Scleritis Flashcards

1
Q

what is scleritis

A

full thickness inflammation of the sclera
not typically due to infection but linked to inflammatory diseases

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2
Q

presentation of scleritis

A

Severe pain and with eye movement
Reduced visual acuity
Photophobia
Abnormal pupil reaction to light
Eye watering
Tenderness to palpation of the eye

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3
Q

what is the most severe type of scleritis

A

necrotising scleritis
may not have pain
risk of perforation of the sclera

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4
Q

management of scleritis

A

same day referral to ophthalmology
topical/ systemic NSAIDs and Steroids
immunosuppression for underlying disease

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