Schizophrenia Flashcards

1
Q

3 delusions of Schneider’s 1st rank symptoms

A

Delusional perception
Passivity phenomena
Thought interference (insertion, withdrawal, broadcast)

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2
Q

3 hallucinations of Schneider’s 1st rank symptoms

A

3rd person
Thought echo
Running commentary

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3
Q

5 negative symptoms

A

Alogia
Avolition
Anhedonia
Flat effect

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4
Q

Describe passivity phenomena

A

Belief that one’s thoughts and actions are controlled or influenced by an external factor

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5
Q

Describe the 5 subtypes of schizophrenia and their prominent features

A

Simple- negative symptoms
Paranoid- hallucination and delusions
Catatonic- slow thoughts and movements
Disorganized- disorganized speech and behaviors
Undifferentiated- no clear prominent features

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6
Q

Primary psychotic disorders x5

A

Delusional disorder
Brief psychotic disorder
Schizophreniform
Schizophrenia
Schizoaffective disorder

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7
Q

True or false there are negative symptoms in brief psychotic disorder

A

False

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8
Q

Characteristic of the hallucinations in delusional disorder

A

They are linked or related to the delusions

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9
Q

What is the diagnoses for delusions that occur exclusively during mood episode

A

Depressive/ manic episode with psychotic features

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10
Q

Types of delusions x7

A

Nihilistic
Grandiose
Persecutory
Reference
Bizarre
Somatic
Erotomanic

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11
Q

Describe delusional perception

A

Misinterpreting external stimulus for delusions unrelated to persons life

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12
Q

Describe delusional reference

A

External stimuli misinterpreted in relation to the persons life

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13
Q

Causes of relapse of psychosis x2

A

Family dispute/dynamic
Negatively expressed emotions

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14
Q

Define treatment resistant schizophrenia

A

Persistence of symptoms despite 2+ trials of antipsychotics on adequate dose, adequate duration and documented adherence

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15
Q

Triad of neurolepsis and what causes it

A

Psychomotor retardation, emotional quieting, affective indifference
Caused by blockage of D2 on mesocortical pathway

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16
Q

MOA of atypical antipsychotics

A

Block the D2 receptors in the dopamine pathways

17
Q

What produces positive symptoms

A

Hyperactivity of D2 receptors in the mesolimbic pathway