Forensic Psych Flashcards
Describe elements of defense of insanity x4
The client accepts guilt
Has to prove that at the time the crime was committed they had a mental illness
That prevented them from knowing what is right or wrong
And they could not stop themselves
3 aspects of criminal responsibility
Fault
Criminal capacity
Unlawful voluntary conduct
Define civil law and 2 examples
A dispute between 2 people concerning private rights eg child custody and disability claims
Define criminal law
When the state is persecuting an individual for breaking rules that govern the society
Role of a psychiatrist in criminal law x3
Do risk assessment
Determine if fit to stand trial
Determine criminal responsibility
What does psychiatrist assess in child custody x5
Parents mental health
Parents personality
Parenting ability
Quality of relationship
Childs maturity or capacity to decide
Describe the concept of disability claims
The plaintiff ie the one who sues is to prove to the psychiatrist that they have a mental condition that is causing significant functional impairment for them
Factors considered on fitness to stand trial x4
Understanding of the charges
Knowledge of court members and proceedings
Ability to instruct their lawyers and participate in their defense
Ability to plea
Examples of involuntary unlawful conduct x4
Automatism
Sleep walking
Physical coercion
Accidental intoxication
Examples of non pathological criminal incapacity x3
Young age
Intoxication
Severe emotional stress
Examples of pathological criminal incapacity x2
Mental illness
Mental defect
Define risk assessment and its challenges x3
It is a prediction of future violent acts
1. Very subjective
2. Time and context related
3. No one can predict the future
Define malingering
The production or exaggeration psychiatric symptoms to achieve an easily identifiable goal
When is malingering suspected x5
If there is easily identifiable gain
When patient agrees to all symptoms
Discrepancies in history and collateral
Symptoms are atypical
Individual not cooperative with assessment and management