ADHD Flashcards

1
Q

Core symptoms of ADHD x2

A

Inattention
Hyperactivity/impulsivity

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2
Q

Which nutrient deficiencies increase risk of ADHD x3

A

Magnesium, zinc, iron

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3
Q

Risk factors of ADHD x5

A

Genetics
Nutrient deficiencies
Environmental toxins
Psychosocial factors
Prenatal and perinatal problems

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4
Q

Symptoms of inattentive ADHD x5

A

Loses important things
Forgets daily activities
Low attention span
Avoid tasks that require attention
Side tracked by external and unimportant stimuli

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5
Q

Symptoms of hyperactive ADHD x5

A

Fidgets a lot
Marked restlessness
Interrupts others, talkative
Has problems waiting their turn
Blurts out answers before questions completed

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6
Q

Differential diagnoses for ADHD x7

A

ASD, CD, ODD
Sleep disorders
Intellectual, learning and language disorders

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7
Q

Management of ADHD x3

A

Psychoeducation
Psychopharmacology
Behavioral therapy

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8
Q

Examples of stimulants x3

A

Methylphenidate
Dexmethylphenidate
Dextroamphetamine

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9
Q

Non stimulants x2

A

Atomoxetine
Guanfacine

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10
Q

Baseline assessment before starting ADHD medication x5

A

Confirm diagnosis
Review mental health conditions
Review physical health - PMH, PDH
Consider review to cardiology
Medication choice

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