Scapulohumeral Muscles Flashcards

0
Q

Name the rotator cuff muscles

A

Supraspinatus
Teres minor
Subscapularis
Infraspinatus

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1
Q

Name the scapulohumeral muscles

A
Deltoid
Supraspinatus
Infraspinatus
Teres minor
Teres major 
Subscapularis
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2
Q

Name the origin and insertion of the deltoid

A

O: lateral 3rd of clavicle and acromion and spine of scapula
I: deltoid tuberosity of humerus

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3
Q

Innervation of deltoid

A

Axillary nerve

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4
Q

Action of deltoid

Clavicular, acromial and spinal parts

A

Clavicular - flexes and medically rotates arm
Acromial - abducts arm
Spinal part - extends and laterally rotates arm

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5
Q

Origin and insertion of supraspinatus

A

O- supraspinatus fossa of scapula

I- superior facet of greater tubercle of humerus

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6
Q

Innervation of supraspinatus

A

Supra scapular nerve

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7
Q

Action of supraspinatus

A

Initiates and assists in abduction of arm and acts with rotator cuff muscles

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8
Q

Origin and insertion of Infraspinatus

A

O- Infraspinatus fossa of scapula

I- middle facet of greater tubercle of humerus

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9
Q

Innervation of Infraspinatus

A

Supra scapular nerve

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10
Q

Action of Infraspinatus

A

Laterally rotates arm; and acts with rotator cuff muscles

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11
Q

Origin and insertion of Teres minor

A

O- middle part of lateral border of scapula

I- inferior facet of greater tubercle of humerus

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12
Q

Innervation of Teres minor

A

Axillary nerve

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13
Q

Action of Teres minor

A

Laterally rotates and acts with rotator cuff muscles

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14
Q

Origin and insertion of Teres major

A

O- posterior surface of inferior angle of scapula

I- inter tubercular sulcus of humerus

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15
Q

Innervation of Teres major

A

Lower subscapular nerve

16
Q

Action of Teres major

A

Adducts and medically rotates arm

17
Q

Origin and insertion of subscapularis

A

O- subscapular fossa (anterior surface of scapula)

I- lesser tubercle of humerus

18
Q

Innervation of subscapularis

A

Upper and lower subscapular nerves

19
Q

Action of subscapularis

A

Medially rotates arm
Part of rotator cuff muscles
Holds head of humerus in glenoid cavity