Sauderland Prelab Lab abdominal blood supply

Question 1

In the pleural cavity and in the peritoneal cavity, there are (blank) that connect opposing serous surfaces.

Answer 1

inflammatory bands

Question 2

(blank) are strong fibrous bands often encountered after previous operative procedures

Answer 2

fibrous adhesion

Question 3

(blank) is a surgical section or lysis of adhesions

Answer 3

adhesiotomy

Question 4

(blank) is the healing by first intention

Answer 4

primary wound adhesion

Question 5

(blank) is the multiple fine threads of fibrin

Answer 5

fibrinous adhesions

Question 6

(blank) is the physical attraction of unlike molecules

Answer 6

adhesion

Question 7

The (blank) lies posterior to the stomach and extends to the left as fat as the spleen

Answer 7

omental bursa (lesser sac)

Question 8

What are the portal vein tributaries?

Answer 8

superior mesenteric
esophageal via left gastric right
right gastric
splenic 
inferior mesenteric

Question 9

What is the first stage of appendicitis? What nerves effect this?

Answer 9

inflammation of mucous membran with edema and hyperemia causing visceral pain (poorly localized, vague)
T10-12 afferents in lesser and least splachnics

Question 10

afferents from the appendix run toward (blank)

Answer 10

T10-12

Question 11

What is this:
Whole organs becomes enlarged, thickened and red, causing visceral & localized pain due to involvement of the parietal peritoneum (afferents in spinal nerves/ Intercostal nerves)

Answer 11

stage 2 of appendicitis

Question 12

What is this:
Perforation (rupture) with inflammatory material pouring into the greater sac, causing severe diffuse parietal irritation . Abdominal muscles are reflexly contracted, producing rigidity of the abdominal wall.

Answer 12

stage 3 of appendicitus