saponifikagarri Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

gantz azidoak azaldu

A
  • hk kate luzea (bikoitia) + karboxiloa
  • ase/asegabe
  • cis/trans motak
  • interes dietetikoa duten batzuk + beste adb garrantzitsuak
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

interes dietetikoa

A

OMEGAK
3= linoleniko
6= linoleiko
- poliasegabe
- esentzial ( gorputzak ezin sintetizatu)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

G AZ ezaugarri fisiko

A
  1. DISOLBAGARRITASUNA = anfipatikoak (gutxi batzuk partzialki solugarri)
  2. FUSIO puntuak:
    - ASE= altua =E handia= zurrunak= solido=koipe animal
    - ASEGABE= baxua=E txiki=okertuta=likido=olioak
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

G.Az ezaug kimiko

A
  1. saponifikazio erreak= xaboia
  2. esterifikazio erreak = ester
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

AZILGLIZERIDO azaldu

A
  • konpo = glizerina + gantz az
  • mono/di/tri
  • ase = solido ; asegabe=likido
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

triazilglizeridoak

A

hidrolisi azido : ura + HCl katal
hidrolisi basiko = saponifikazioa: ura +NaOH,KOH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

triazilglizeridoen ezaugarri $ funtzioak

A

ez:
1. apolar
2. dentsitate txiki
3. bero konduktibitate txiki
4. energia kopuru handikoa
fun:
1. energia biltegiak = adipozito = ATP
2. isolatzaile termiko = larru azpian
3. Amortiguatzaile mekaniko= org babes
4. Lubrifikazioa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

ARGIZARIAK

A
  • konp: monoalkohol luze + gantz azido
  • hidrofobo //solido
    1. iragazkaitza : luma $ileak
    2. babesa: belarrian
    3. erreserba: plankton
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

GLIZEROFOSFOLIPIDO

A

glizerina+ 2 ga+fosfato+etanolamina
anfipatikoak

EGITURA : mizela,etab

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

ESFINGOLIPIDO

A

ZERAMIDA + fosfato+aminoalkohol

esfingomielina = mielina zorro

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

ZERAMIDA

A

gantz azido
+
esfingosina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

GLUKOLIPIDO

A

zeramida+gluzido
adb : zerebrosido;gangliosido

glukokalixa osatu

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly