SA Male Reproduction Flashcards
divides scrotum in two halves
median septum
4 layers of the scrotum
- skin
- tunica dartos
- spermatic fascia
- vaginal tunic
The cremaster m. is an extension of which muscle?
internal abdominal oblique m.
What action does the cremaster m. have on the testicles
Pulls them closer to body
Blood supply to scrotum
external pudendal
What covers the surface of the male gonad?
tunica albuginea
Which vein forms the pampiniform plexus?
testicular v.
When one or both of the testicles doesn’t descend
Cryptorchidism
What is the function of the epididymis?
Maturation and storage of spermatozoa
what are the 3 parts of the epididymis
Head, body, tail
Which portion of the epididymis is continuous with the ductus deferens?
tail
Part o the spermatic cord that continues from the tail of the epididymis over the lateral lig. of the bladder, to enter into the pelvic urethra
Ductus deferens
blood supply to the ductus deferens
artery of the ductus deferens
connects testis to the tail of the epididymis
proper lig. of the testis
connects the tail of the epididymis to the layers of the vaginal tunic
lig. of the tail of the epididymis
connects tail of the epididymis to the tunica dartos m.
scrotal lig
3 parts of the penis
- root
- body
- glans
Which part of the penis contains the os penis?
glans
proxima end of the corpus cavernosum and tunica albugenia that anchors the penis to the ischial arch
Crus of the penis
What covers the crus of the penis
ischiocavernosus m.
Expansion of the corpus spongiosum in the proximal third of the penis, contributes to the tie during copulation
bulbous glandis
forms the apex of the penis, allows the urethral opening to shift dorsally
pars longus glandis
2 erectile tissues of the penis
Corpus cavernosum
corpus spongiosum
bone that protects the urethra
os penis
blood supply to the corpus spongiosum
artery of the bulb
blood supply to the corpus cavernosum
deep artery of the penis
blood supply to the glans penis and prepuce
dorsal artery of the penis
2 parts of the male urethra
pelvic and penile
fold of skin covering the glans penis
prepuce
where the prepuce terminates at the glans
fornix
Is erection PSNS or SNS?
PSNS
Is ejaculation PSNS or SNS?
SNS
Which nerve is responsible for erection?
Pelvic n
Which nerve is responsible for ejaculation
Hypogastric n.
Which nerve is responsible for maintenance of erection?
pudendal n.