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Gross Anatomy 2 > Exam 2: Structures of the Head > Flashcards

Exam 2: Structures of the Head Flashcards

1
Q

Long profile skull

A

Dolichocephalic

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2
Q

Medium profile skull

A

Mesaticephalic

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3
Q

Short profile skull

A

Brachycephalic

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4
Q

Cavity inbetween the teeth

A

Proper oral cavity

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5
Q

Cavity between teeth and cheaks and lips

A

Oral vestibule

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6
Q

Part of oral vestibule between teeth and lips

A

Labial vestibule

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7
Q

Part of oral vestibule between teeth and cheaks

A

Buccal vestibule

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8
Q

What is the incisive papilla for?

A

pheromone detection

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9
Q

What are the 2 parts of the tongue

A
  1. apex
  2. Body
  3. root
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10
Q

Tongue attachment

A

Frenulum

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11
Q

What are the 2 types of papillae at the base of the tonge tongue

A

conical and vallate papillae

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12
Q

What are the 2 types of papillae at the apex of the tongue

A

Filiform and fungiform papillae

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13
Q

extrinsic m. of the tongue

A
  1. Styloglossus m
  2. genioglossus m.
  3. mylohyoideus m.
  4. hyoglossus m.
  5. sternocyoideus m.
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14
Q

What are tge 4 salivary glands?

A
  1. Parotid gland
  2. Zygomatic gland
  3. mandibular gland
  4. Sublingual glands
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15
Q

Where is the parotid gland located

A

Ventral to the ear

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16
Q

Where is the zygomatic gland located?

A

Just below the zygomatic arch

17
Q

space at the back of your mouth and nasal passage

18
Q

What are the 3 parts of the pharynx?

A
  1. oropharynx
  2. Nasopharynx
  3. Laryngopharynx
19
Q

Caudal openings of the nasal cavities at the caudal end of the hard palate

20
Q

all of the cartilages that protect your airway

21
Q

4 cartilaginous structures of the larynx:

A
  1. Epiglottis
  2. Thyroid cartilage
  3. Arytenoid cartilage
  4. Cricoid cartilage
22
Q

2 prominent aspects of arythenoid cartilage

A
  1. corniculate process

2. cuneiform process

23
Q

Tonge, laranxx, and skull are connected via _____

A

hyoid apparatus

24
Q

What are the 3 pharyngeal muscles used for swallowing

A
  1. hyopharyngeus
  2. thyropharyngeus
  3. circopharyngeus
25
Q

door frame that defines our airway

26
Q

passageway of airway

A

rima glottis

27
Q

muscle that opens glottis

A

cricoarytenoideus dorsalis m.

28
Q

3 m. of the larynx:

A
  1. cricothyroideus
  2. thyroarytenoideus
  3. cricoarytenoideus dorsalis
29
Q

what innervates the cricoarytenoideus dorsalis

A

caudal laryngeal n.

30
Q

4 Lymph nodes

A
  1. parotid ln
  2. Mandibular ln
  3. palatine tonsil
  4. retropharyngeal ln

Gross Anatomy 2 (27 decks)

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