S2: Spread Of Disease Flashcards

1
Q

What is vertical transmission?

A

The transmission of a disease from mother to offspring

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2
Q

What is the spread of disease by indirect means?

A

The spread of a disease where the animals do not contact each other

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3
Q

What is a carrier of a disease?

A

A state in which an animal has had the disease and has recovered, but still may continue to spread the microorganism to others

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4
Q

What is a portal of entry?

A

The location in which the organisms gain entrance into the body

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5
Q

What are the five portals of entry on the body?

A
  1. Oral cavity
  2. Respiratory system
  3. A break in the skin
  4. Mucous membranes
  5. Intestinal tract
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