Rosh 18 Flashcards

1
Q

______________ is characterized by abnormalities or deficits of motor or sensory function that are not medically explained, such as blindness, seizure, paresis, paralysis, tremors, aphonia or anesthesia.

A

Conversion disorder

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2
Q

__________ is inflammation of the iris or ciliary body and causes unilateral eye pain, photophobia, and vision change.

A

Uveitis

the white part looks red

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3
Q

___________ is the result of direct corneal epithelial damage that occurs from ultraviolet exposure from tanning booths, snow or water reflection, or a welder’s arc.

A

Ultraviolet keratitis

Fluorescein staining will show multiple punctate lesions

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4
Q

Ultraviolet Keratitis treatment

A

Treatment is topical NSAIDs/oral pain medication, +/- antibiotics, +/- cycloplegics

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5
Q

What is the average incubation period for syphilis infection?

A

2-4 weeks

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6
Q

____________ is the most common cause of a peritonsillar abscess

A

Group A Streptococcus

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7
Q

___________ are all antiplatelet agents, not anticoagulants.

A

Aspirin, clopidogrel, and prasugrel

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8
Q

Rivaroxaban

A

is one of the new oral anticoagulants, which are commonly referred to as direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs).

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9
Q

How does aspirin inactivate platelets?

A

Aspirin inhibits the synthesis of thromboxane A2 (TxA2), a potent stimulator of platelet aggregation.

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10
Q

h pylori tripple therapy

A

Triple therapy with clarithromycin, amoxicillin (or metronidazole) and a PPI for 10-14 days.

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11
Q

If a woman received Rh immunoglobulin in a previous pregnancy, is it required with subsequent pregnancies?

A

yes

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12
Q

Hyphema

A

blood in eye

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13
Q

The Seidel Test

A

used to assess the presence of anterior chamber leakage in the cornea.

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