Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Microbiology > RNA Viruses > Flashcards

RNA Viruses Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Which virus have : nonenveloped, dsRNA, 10-12 segment?

A

Reo-virus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Reoviruses :

A
  1. Colti-virus

2. Rota-virus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which virus cause colorado fever?

A

Colti-virus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which disease cause the rotavirus?

A
  1. Fatal diarrhea in children

2. Viral gastroenteritis in children

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Picornaviruses:

A
  1. Pilio-virus
  2. Echo-virus
  3. Rhino-virus
  4. Coxsakie-virus
  5. HAV
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Poliovirus vaccine:

A
  1. Salk

2. Sabin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Coxsackie virus diseases:

A
  1. Aseptic meningitis
  2. Herpangina
  3. Hand/foot/mouth disease
  4. Myocarditis
  5. Pericarditis
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which group of viruses is the HEV

A

Hepe-virus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which group of viruses is the noro-virus?

A

Caliciviruses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Norovirus cause:

A

Viral gastroenteritis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Flavi viruses:

A
  1. HCV
  2. Yellow fever
  3. Dengue
  4. St.louis encephlitis
  5. West nile virus
  6. Zika virus
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which virus case break bone fever?

A

Dengue fever of flavivirus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Symptomes of yellow fever

A

*yellow black fever: jaundice, black vomitus, high fever +councilman bodies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Togaviruses:

A
  1. Rubella

2. Chi-kung-unya virus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Retroviruses:

A
  1. HIV

2. HTLV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Corona viruses:

A
  1. Common cold
  2. SARS
  3. MERS
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Influnza viruse for which group of viruses

A

Orthomyxovirus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Paramyxoviruses:

A
  1. Para-influnza
  2. RSV
  3. Measles
  4. Mumps
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Parainflunza cause:

A

Croup

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Symptomes of croup:

A
  1. Seal-like barking cough
  2. Pulsus pardoxus
  3. Inspiratory stridor
  4. Steeple sign (in X-Ray),على شكل بدج الكنيسه
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Which disease called acute laryngo-tracheo-bronchitis?

A

Croup

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Rabies for which group of viruses

A

Rhabdo-virus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Filoviruses:

A
  1. Ebola

2. Marburg hemmorrhagic fever

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Arenaviruse :

A
  1. Lymphocytic chorio-meningitis virus {LCMV}

2. Lassa fever encephlitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Hanta-viruse for which group?

A

Bunya- virus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Hanta virus diseases:

A
  1. Hemorrhagic fever

2. Pneumonea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Delta-viruse contains:

A

HDV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Which virus called defective virus

A

HDV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Influnza viruse contains:(for penetration and release):

A
  1. Hemaggultinine

2. Neuroaminidase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Neuroaminidase inhibit by which drugs?

A
  1. Oselta-mivir.

2. Zana-mivir.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Influnza superinfection commonly by:

A
  1. s.aureus
  2. s.pneumonea
  3. H-influnza
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Which virus case german measles?

A

Rubella

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Symptomes of rubella disease:”german measles”.

A
  1. Generlized lymphoadenopathy
  2. Fever
  3. Arthralgia
  4. Maculopapular rash( start on face and separed to trunk and extremities
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Which virus cause bluberry muffin?

A

Congenital rubella

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Symptomes of congenital rubella

A
  1. Congenital cataract( white pupils)
  2. Sensory neoral dafness
  3. Patent ductus arteriosus
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

Momps virus disease:

A
  1. Parotitis
  2. Orchitis
  3. Aseptic meningitis
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Symptomes of Measles of “Rubeola” viruse :

A
  1. Prodormal fever
  2. Maculopapular rash: start in head and neck , and separed to the body)
  3. Koplic spots
  4. 3C :cough, conjunctivitis, coryza
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Complication of “Rubeola measles “:-

A
  1. Primary measles pneumonia (giant cell pneumonia)
  2. Secondary bacterial infection
  3. Lymphadenitis
  4. Neurologic:
    A. Subacute sclerosing pan-encephlitis.
    B. Encephalitis.
    C. Acute dissminated encephalo-myelitis.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Negri bodies , buttel shaped characterized the :

A

Rabies virus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

In which cell found the rabies virus?

A
  1. In purkinge cell of cerebellum

2. Hippo-campal neurons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

Symptomes of rabies viruse:

A
  1. Agitaion
  2. Photo-phopia
  3. Aero-phopia
  4. Hydro-phopia
  5. Painful spasms (pharyngiospasm) lead to paralysis—coma—death
  6. Hypersalivation
  7. Fever.
42
Q

Which cells target the Ebola?

A
  1. Endothelia cell
  2. Phagocytes
  3. Hepatocytes
43
Q

Symptomes of Ebola

A
  1. Flu-like symptomes
  2. DIC
  3. Diffuse hemorrhage
  4. Shock
44
Q

Zika viruse transmitted by:

A

Aedes mosquito bites

45
Q

Zika virus in adult cause:

A
  1. Conjunctivitis.

2. Low grade pyrexia (fever).

46
Q

Zika virus in embryo cause:

A
  1. Congenital microchephaly

2. Miscarriages( abortion) if transmitted via utero

47
Q

Dengue virus disease

A
  1. Dengue fever

2. Dengue hemorrhagic fever

48
Q

Symptomes of Dengue fever

A
  1. Break bone fever
  2. Retrorbital pain
  3. Rash ( white island in sea of red)
  4. Severe pain+ myalagia.
49
Q

Symptomes of Dengue hemrrhagic fever

A
  1. Increase vascular permiability
  2. Thrombocytopnea
  3. Spontaneus bleeding- shock
  4. (+) tourn-iquet test
50
Q

Symptomes of West nile viruse

A
  1. Rash
  2. Fever
  3. Encephlitis
  4. Meningitis
  5. Flaccid paralysis syndrome
51
Q

Latent of EBV in:

A

B-cell

52
Q

Latent of CMV in :

A

Monocytes

53
Q

Maculopapular rash that start on cheeks and separated to the extremities and trunk, cause by :

A

Erythema infectisum

54
Q

Maculopapular rash that start on face and separates to trunck and extremitis, cause by:

A

Measles and rubella

55
Q

Maculopapular rash that start on the trunck and separates to face and extremitis, cause by :

A

HHV-6

56
Q

What’s The most common cause of gasroenteritis in children ?

A

Rota-virus

57
Q

Causes of viral gasroenteritis:

A
  1. Rota-virus(in children)

2. Norva-virus

58
Q

Viral Asptic meningitis cause by:

A
  1. Mumps

2. Picorna-viruses :* Echovirus, * Coxsackie virus

59
Q

All the hepatitis virus RNA except:

A

HBV

60
Q

the most common cause of liver viral infection

A

HBV (DNA)

HCV (RNA)

61
Q

Viral conjunctvitis cause by:

A
  1. Adeno-virus( pink eye) {pharyngio-conjunctival fever}
  2. HSV-1 {keratoconjunctivitis}
  3. Zika virus {conjunctivitis in adult }
62
Q

Which virus cause conjunctivitis with pink eye ?

A

Adeno-virus

63
Q

Which virus cause kerato-conunctivitis?

A

HSV-1

64
Q

Herpes virus that sexually transmissions

A
  1. HHV-8

2. HSV-2

65
Q

Fever +seizures and after 3 days development of maculopapular rash.
This symptomes of :

A

Reseola infantum (by HHV-6)

66
Q

Diseases that transmitted by Aedes mosquito:

A
  1. Yellow fever.
  2. Dengue fever.
  3. Zika virus.
  4. Chikunguya virus.
67
Q

Which viruses cause common cold ?

A
  1. Common cold virus of corona virus.

2. Rhinovirus of picorna-virus

68
Q

Which virus cause this symptomes :

Fever+conjunctivitis+pharyngitis+acute hemorrhagic cysitis

A

Adeno-virus

69
Q

RNA Segmented virus:

A
  1. Reo-virus (10-12)
  2. Orthomyxovirus virus (8)
  3. Bunyavirus (3)
  4. Arenovirus (2)
70
Q

MMR vaccine for which viruses

A

Measles, mumps, rubella.

71
Q

Which type of HSV found in trigeminal ganglia?

A

HSV-1

72
Q

Which type of HSV found in sacral sensory ganglia?

A

HSV-2

73
Q

Which viruses cand found in sacral sensory ganglia ?

A
  1. HSV-2

2. VZV

74
Q

Which virus cause unilateral rash + dermatome destruction ?

A

Herpes zoster

75
Q

Which type of herpes-virus cause genital rash or ulcer ?

A

HSV-2

76
Q

Which type of herpes-virus effect on lymphnode?

A

EBV

77
Q

Which virus effect on bone marrow?

A

Parvovirus

78
Q

Which virus effect on kidneys tubules?

A

BK virus

79
Q

Which virus effect on interstitial epithelium ?

A

Rota-virus

80
Q

Different btweent Rubeola (Measles) and rubella (german measles) :

A

Rubella (german measles )cause lymphoadenopathy,— Rubeola (Measles) :cause koplic rash with 3C: cough, coryza, conjunctivits.

81
Q

For which viruses we use the passive-active immunity(post-expusure prophylaxis)?

A
  1. Rabies

2. HBV

82
Q

Diseases transmitted by Bat:

A
  1. Histoplasmosis
  2. Rabies
  3. Ebola
83
Q

Which disease transmitted by bat dropping?

A

Histoplasmosis

84
Q

Which disease transmitted by bat bites?

A

Rabies

85
Q

Which disease transmitted by infected bat ?

A

Ebola

86
Q

Rabies in United state transmitted by?

A

Bat, racoon

87
Q

In undeveloped country ,Rabies transmitted by:

A

Dogs

88
Q

Viruses that can transmitted sexually and vertically:

A
  1. HBV

2. Zika virus

89
Q

Which microorganism effects on Ach receptors

A
  1. Rabies

2. Botilism

90
Q

Which microorganism effects on cellular integrate receptor ?

A

CMV

91
Q

Which microorganism effects on CD4 receptor ?

A

HIV

92
Q

Which microorganism effects on CR2 (CD21) receptor ?

A

EBV

93
Q

Which microorganism effects on ICAM-1

A

Rhinovirus

94
Q

Genetal warts :

A
  1. Condyloma lata

2. Condyloma acuminata

95
Q

Cause of Condyloma lata

A

Secondary syphalis

96
Q

Cause of Condyloma acuminata

A

HPV( human papilloma virus)

97
Q 
Under microcopy:
*nucleaer enlargment (⬆️size)
*hyperchromatin (⬆️stain)
*peri-nuclear halo
which cell have this manifestation?
A

Koilocytes of codylomata acuminata

98
Q

What the cell that appers under microscopy in case of condylomata acuminata?

A

Koilocytes

99
Q

Culex mosquito transmitted the following diseases:

A
  1. St.louis
  2. West-nila virus
  3. Filaria
100
Q

Rabies virus shape

A

Bottle shape

101
Q

In which cell found the rabies virus

A
  1. Purkinji cell of cerebellum

2. Hippo-campal neurones

102
Q

Cause of death by rabies virus :

A

Pharyngiospasm ➡️ paralysis ➡️ coma ➡️ death

Microbiology (13 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions