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Microbiology Systems Flashcards

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1
Q

The most common infection that transmitted by direct contact:

A
  1. Infunza
  2. Infectious mononucleosis
  3. Lymohogranuloma venrum
  4. RSV
  5. Rhinovirus
  6. Norwalk virus
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2
Q

The most common infection that transmitted by droplet ( coughing/sneezing)

A
  1. Meningococcus
  2. Adenovirus
  3. Pertussis
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3
Q

The most common infection that transmitted by airborne ( aerosols , ventilation system)

A
  1. TB
  2. Measles
  3. Chickenpox
  4. Smallpox
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4
Q

The most common infection that transmitted by mosquito

A
  1. Malaria
  2. Dengue fever
  3. Chikungunya
  4. Yellow fever
  5. Zika fever
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5
Q

The most common infection that transmitted by tick

A
  1. Lyme disease
  2. RMSF( rocky mountin spotted fever)
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6
Q

Which bacteria lead to food poisoning that start quickly and end quickly?

A
  1. S.aureus
  2. B. Cereus
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7
Q

Which bacteria transmitted by rice food poisoning

A

B.cereus

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8
Q

Which bacteria transmitted by canned food (toxin)or raw honey (spores)?

A

Botulinum

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9
Q

Which bacteria transmitted by rheated meat

A

C.perifirngens

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10
Q

Which bacteria transmitted by undercooked meat

A

EHEC O.157:H7

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11
Q

Which bacteria transmitted by deli meats, soft cheeses

A

Listeria monocytogenes

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12
Q

Which bacteria transmitted by poultry, meat and egg

A

Salmonella

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13
Q

Which bacteria transmitted by mayonnaise

A

S.aureus

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14
Q

Which bacteria transmitted by contaminatied seafood

A

V.parahaemolyticus
V.vulni-ficus

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15
Q

Bacteria that cause bloody diarrhea and growth at 42 C

A

C.jejuni

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16
Q

protozoa that cause bloody diarrhea and liver abscess

A

E.histolytica

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17
Q

Bacteria that cause bloody diarrhea and release shiga like toxin

A

EHEC

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18
Q

Bacteria that cause bloody diarrhea and invades colonic mucosa

A

EIEC

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19
Q

Bacteria that cause bloody diarrhea and lactose (-) and flagellar motility

A

Salmonella

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20
Q

Bacteria that cause bloody diarrhea and lactose negative and produce shiga toxin

A

Shigella

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21
Q

Bacteria that cause bloody diarrhea and cause pseudoappendicitis

A

Yerisina enterocolitica

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22
Q

Bacteria that cause watery diarrhea and pseudomembranous colitis

A

C.difficle

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23
Q

Bacteria that cause watery diarrhea and gass gangrene

A

C.perfringens

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24
Q

Bacteria that cause watery diarrhea ( travel’s diarrhea)

A

ETEC

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25
Q

Protozoa that cause watery diarrhea

A

Giardia and crypto-spor-idium

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26
Q

Bacteria that cause rice watery diarrhea

A

V. Cholera

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27
Q

Viruses that cause watery diarrhea

A

Rotavirus, norovirus, adenovirus

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28
Q

Fluid -filled cavity in the liver, with fever, chills and right upper abdominal pain, its symptomes of which disease?

A

Hepatic abscess

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29
Q

Symptomes of hepatic abscess

A
  1. Fever
  2. Chills
  3. Right upper abdominal pain
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30
Q

Causes of hepatic abscess in underdevelped countries:

A

*Parasitic infection :
1. E.histolytica,
2. Echinococcal ‘

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31
Q

Causes of hepatic abscess in developed countries:

A

Pyogenic Bacterial infection( 80% of cases)

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32
Q

What’s meaning pyogenic bacteria?

A

It’s the bacteria that producing pus

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33
Q

Most common cause of pneumonia in neonates <4 weeks?

A
  1. Group B streptococci
  2. E.coli
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34
Q

What’s the Most common cause of pneumonia in children 4 weeks-18 years old ?

A
  1. RSV(virus)
  2. Mycoplasma
  3. C. Trachomatis
  4. C. Pneumonia
  5. S.pneumonia
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35
Q

What’s the Most common cause of pneumonia in adult 18-40 years old ?

A
  1. Mycoplasma
  2. C.pneumonia.
  3. S.pneumonia
  4. Influnza virus
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36
Q

What’s the Most common cause of pneumonia in adult 40-65 years old ?

A
  1. S. Pneumonia
  2. H-influnza
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37
Q

What’s the Most common cause of pneumonia in elderly?

A
  1. S.pneumonia
  2. Influnza virus
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38
Q

The most common 3 symptomes of pneumonia ?

A
  1. Fever
  2. Productive cough
  3. Pleuritic chest pain
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39
Q

What’s the Most common cause of pneumonia in school-aged children ?

A

C.pneumonia

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40
Q

What’s the Most common cause of pneumonia in alcoholic ?

A
  1. Klebsiella
  2. Anaerobes
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41
Q

What’s the Most common cause of pneumonia in IV drugs users ?

A
  1. S.aureus
  2. S.pneumoniae
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42
Q

What’s the Most common cause of pneumonia in aspiration patients

A

Anaerobic bacteria

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43
Q

What’s the Most common cause of atypical pneumonia ?

A
  1. Mycoplasma
  2. Legionella
  3. Chlamydia
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44
Q

What’s the Most common cause of pneumonia in cystic fibrosis ?

A
  1. Pseudomonas ( adult )
  2. Bur-khold-eria cepacia
  3. S.aureus (children )
  4. S.pneumonia
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45
Q

What’s the Most common cause of pneumonia in immunocompramised?

A
  1. S.aureus
  2. Enteric gram. (-)
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46
Q

What’s the Most common cause of pneumonia in nosocomia ?

A
  1. S.aureus
  2. Pseudomonas
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47
Q

What’s the Most common cause of postviral pneumonia

A
  1. S.pneumonia
  2. S.aureus
  3. H-influnza
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48
Q

Which syndrome characterized by Transporting of the GIT contents ( gastic acid, bacteria microflora,etc.. ) to the respiratory tract ?

A

Aspiration syndrome

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49
Q

Types of aspiration syndrome:

A
  1. Pneumonia
  2. Pneumonitis
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50
Q

What’s the Different between pneumonia and pneumonitis ?

A
  1. Pneumonia is infection of lungs parynchyma , pneumonitis is inflammation of lungs parynchyma.
  2. Pneumonia present days after aspiration event, pneumonitis present hours afer aspiration event.
  3. Pneumonia can progess to abscess in the right lowe lobe, pneumonitis No abscess progress.
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51
Q

Aspiration lungs abscess commonly effect in which lobe of lungs ?

A

Right lobe

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52
Q

Aspiration lungs abscess effect on right lung’s lobes depending to the patient position.
1. In case of upright: ??
2. In case of supline: ??

A
  1. In case of upright:
    *basal segment (inferior segment ) of lower lobe
  2. In case of supline :
    A.superior segment of lower lobe
    B. Posterior segment of upper lobe
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53
Q

Which type of lungs diseases cause by Anaerobic bacteria that normally found in the oral cavity ( eg, fusobacterium, peptostreptococcus, bacteroids) ?

A

Aspiration lungs abscess

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54
Q

Which disease cause: cough with copious production of greenish foul-smelling sputum, fever, malaise , loss of weight?

A

Aspiration lung abscess

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55
Q

Most common cause of nasopharyngitis ( common cold ) in children ?

A
  1. Rhinovirus
  2. Influnza virus
  3. Corona virus
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56
Q

What’s the Most common cause of laryngotracheitis ( croup) in children ?

A

Parainfluenza virus

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57
Q

What’s the Most common cause of epiglottits in children ?

A

H-influnza

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58
Q

What’s the Most common cause of bronchiolitis in children ?

A

RSV (respiratory syncytial virus ).

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59
Q

Which disease in children have this symptomes:nasal congestion& discharge, sneezing , cough & sore throat ?

A

Nasopharyngitis

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60
Q

Which disease in children have this symptomes: upper respiratory tract symptomes followed by hoarseness, barking cough, stridor, & respiratory distress?

A

Laryngotracheobonchitis (croup )

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61
Q

Which disease in children have this symptomes : sore throat , cervical lymphoadenopathy, coalescing, Pseudomembranous pharyngitis?

A

Diphtheria

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62
Q

Which disease in children have this symptomes: sore throat , dysphagia , drooling & respiratory distress?

A

Epiglottitis

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63
Q

Which disease in children have this symptomes: upper respiratory tract symptomes followed by wheezing , cough & respiratory distress?

A

Bronchiolitis

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64
Q

Fever , headache and neck rigidity characterised the ?

A

Meningitis

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65
Q

What’s the most common cause of meningitis in newborn 0-6 months?

A
  1. Group B streptococci
  2. E.coli
  3. Listeria
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66
Q

What’s the most common cause of meningitis in children 6 months -6 years old?

A
  1. S.pneumonia
  2. N.Meningititis
  3. H.influenza
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67
Q

What’s the most common cause of meningitis in 6 -60 years old

A
  1. S.pneumonia
  2. N. Meningitis
  3. Enterovirus
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68
Q

What’s the most common cause of meningitis in teens

A

N.menigitis

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69
Q

What’s the most common cause of meningitis after +60 years old .

A

S. Pneumonia

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70
Q

Which Viral cause menigitis ?

A
  1. Enterovirus (eg, Coxsackie virus)
  2. HIV
  3. West nile virus
  4. VZV
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71
Q

Treatment of meningitis :

A

Ceftriaxone and vancomycin

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72
Q

What’s the most common cause of meningitis after pentrating skull injure

A

S.aureus

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73
Q

What’s the most common cause of meningitis in adults of all ages ?

A

S. Pneumonia

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74
Q

In the CSF cell differential test of viral meningitis, which cells are predominance ?

A

Lymphocytes

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75
Q

In the CSF cell differential test of bacterial meningitis, which cells are predominance ?

A

polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN)

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76
Q

What’s the different between viral & bacterial meningitis depending on CSF glucose & protein ?

A
  • viral meningitis: glucose levels are normal or slightly reduced —bacterial meningitis: glucose level <45 mg\dL
  • viral menigitis : protein <150 mg\dL— bacterial menigitis: protein often > 250 mg\dL
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77
Q

Which type of cells increase in case of bacterial meningitis?

A

PMNs ( polymorphonuclear leukocytes : neutrophilis, basophils , eosinophils and mast cell )
* the predominance cell in bacteria meningitis : neutrophilis.

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78
Q

What’s the different between fungal and bacterial meningitis ?

A

In the type of the cell that present :
* fungal meningitis : increasing the lymphocytes
* bacterial meningitis: increasing the polymorphonuclear leukocytes

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79
Q

Treatment of meningiococcal meningitis:

A
  1. Ceftriaxone,
  2. Ciprofloxacin,
  3. Rifambin
  4. (+ ampicillin in case of neonate)
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80
Q

Prophylaxis of H-influnza meningitis :

A

Rifampin

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81
Q

What’s the most common cause of infection that lead to brain abscess ?

A
  1. S.viridans
  2. S.aureus
82
Q

What’s called the infection of bone or bone marrow ?

A

Osteomylitis

83
Q

The 3 mechanism of osteomylitis :

A
  1. Hematogenous seeding
  2. Spread from contiguous focus of infection
  3. Direct inculation of bone.
84
Q

Which mechanism of osteomylitis that predomintly in children and affect the metaphysis of long bone (tibia, fibula, and femur )?

A

Hematogenous seeding

85
Q

What’s the best way to diagnosis of acute osteomylitis

A

MRI

86
Q

What’s the best way to diagnosis of chronic osteomylitis

A

Radiographs

87
Q

What’s The most common osteomyelitis in assume if no information is available ?

A

S.aureus

88
Q

What’s The most common osteomyelitis in sexually active ?

A

N.gonorrhea

89
Q

What’s The most common osteomyelitis in overall ?

A

S.aureus

90
Q

What’s The most common osteomyelitis in sickle cell disease ?

A
  1. Salmonella
  2. S.aureus
91
Q

What’s The most common osteomyelitis in prosthetic joint replacement?

A
  1. S.aureus
  2. S.epedermidis
92
Q

What’s The most common osteomyelitis in vertebral involvment ?

A
  1. S.aureus
  2. Tuberculosis
93
Q

What’s The most common osteomyelitis in case of cat or dog bites ?

A

Pasteurella multocida

94
Q

What’s The most common osteomyelitis in case of IV drugs abuse ?

A
  1. S. Aureus
  2. Pseudomonas
  3. Candida
95
Q

What is the pott disease ?

A

Pott disease is the most dangerous form of musculoskeletal tuberculosis

96
Q

Male with recurrent UTI it suspicion to:

A

Vesico-ureteral reflux

97
Q

Why the UTI ten time more common in women than the men ?

A

Because the urethras of women shorter than the men’s urethras

98
Q

The most common cause of UTI in elderly:

A

Enlarged of prostate

99
Q

Types of UTI :

A
  1. Cystitis ( ascension to urinary bladder)
  2. Pyelonephritis ( ascension to kidney)
100
Q

Patient present with : dysuria, frequency, urgency, supra-pubic pain and WBC in urine ( but not WBC casts).
Which disease suspected?

A

Cystitis UTI

101
Q

Patient present with : fever , chills, “ flank pain” , hematuria, and WBS casts.
Which disease suspected?

A

Pyelonephritis UTI

102
Q

Aspiration of stomach content cause :

A

Pneumonitis

103
Q

Aspiration of orophangeal content cause :

A

Pneumonia

104
Q

What’s the Most common cause of UTI in overall

A

E.coli

105
Q

What’s the seconde common cause of UTI in sexually active young women ?

A

S. Saprophyticus

106
Q

What’s the third common cause of UTI that have large mucoid capsule with (+) urease test ?

A

Klebsiella

107
Q

Which microorganism that cause UTI and some strain produce a red pigment

A

Serratia marces-cens

108
Q

Which species cause UTI and have blue-green pigment and fruity odor ?

A

Pseudomonas

109
Q

Common vaginal infection:

A
  1. Bacterial vaginosis
  2. Trichomonas vaginitis
  3. Candida vulvo vaginitis
110
Q

Which type of vaginal infection that characterised by : no inflammation, thin,white discharge with fishy odor and present of clu cell, PH>4.5 ?

A

Bacterial vaginosis ( by gardinella )

111
Q

Which type of vaginal infection that characterised by : inflammation” strawberry cervix” with forthy yellow-green , foul smelling discharge, PH> 4.5 ?

A

Trichomonas vaginitis

112
Q

Which type of vaginal infection that characterised by : inflammation with thick white cottage-cheese discharge with normal PH ( 4.0-4.5)?

A

Candida vulvovaginitis

113
Q

Which cell present in LAB finding of bacterial vaginoisis?

A

Clu cell

114
Q

Which cell present in LAB finding of trichomonas vaginitis ?

A

Motile trichomonads

115
Q

Which cell present in LAB finding of candida vulvovaginitis ?

A

Pseudohyphae

116
Q

Treatment of bacterial vaginosis :

A

Metronidazole

117
Q

Treatment of trichomonas vaginitis:

A

Metronidazole

118
Q

Treatment of candida vulvovaginitis :

A

Azoles

119
Q

Sexual intercourse increase of which type of vaginal infection?

A

Bacterial vaginosis

120
Q

Which cell are vaginal, squamous epithelial cell covered with multiple, small adherent G vaginalis organisms?

A

Clu cell

121
Q

Triad of congenital toxoplasmosis :

A
  1. Hydrocephalus
  2. Intracranial calcification( cotton-like white\yellow scars on retina)
  3. Chorioretinitis
122
Q

What’s ToRCHeS infection?

A

Microbes that may pass from mother to fetus by transplacenta or via delivery (especially HSV-2)

123
Q

Which ToRCHeS infection occurs during the delivery ?

A

HSV-2

124
Q

ToRCHeS infection:

A
  1. T- toxoplasmosis
  2. O-other: parvovirus B-19, VZV, listeria
  3. R- rubella
  4. C -CMV
  5. H- HSV-2, HIV
  6. S-syphalis
    • new one addition: zika virus
125
Q

What’s the sexually transmitted infection that characterised by opportunistic infection, kaposi sarcoma, lymphoma?

A

AIDS

126
Q

What’s the sexually transmitted infection that characterised by painful genital ulcer with exudate, inguinal adenopathy ?

A

Chancroid

127
Q

What’s the sexually transmitted infection that characterised by urethrits, cevicitis , epididymitis, conjunctivitis, reactive arthritis , PID?

A

Chlamydia disease(c.trachomatis )

128
Q

What’s the sexually transmitted infection that characterised by genital warts, koilcytes?

A

Codylomata acuminata

129
Q

What’s the sexually transmitted infection that characterised by :painful penile, vulvar or cervical vesicles and ulcer ?

A

Genital herpes

130
Q

What’s the sexually transmitted infection that characterised by urithritis , cervicitis, PID , prostatitis , epididymitis, arthritis , creamy purulent discharge?

A

Gonorrhea

131
Q

What’s the sexually transmitted infection that characterised by painless, beefy red ulcer that bleeds readily on contact?

A

Granuloma inginale

132
Q

Which organism characterised by donovan bodies (bipolar staining) seen on microscopy?

A

Klebsiella granulomatis

133
Q

What’s the sexually transmitted infection that characterised by :jaundice

A

Hapatitis B

134
Q

What’s the sexually transmitted infection that characterised by infection of lymphatics,painless genital ulcer, painful lymphoadenopathy ?

A

Lymphogranuloma venrum

135
Q

What’s the sexually transmitted infection that characterised by painless chancre?

A

Primary syphilis

136
Q

What’s the sexually transmitted infection that characterised by fever, lymphoadenopathy , skin rash, condylomata lata?

A

Secondary syphilis

137
Q

What’s the sexually transmitted infection that characterised by gummas, tabes dorsalis general paresis, aortitis, argyll robetson pupile (prostitute pupile)?

A

Tertiary syphilis

138
Q

What’s the sexually transmitted infection that characterised by vaginitis , strawberry cervix, motile in wet prep ?

A

Trichomoniasis

139
Q

Different between chancre and chancroid:

A

Chancre painless ulcer, no lymphoadenopathy—chancroid: painfull ulcer with lymphoadenopathy

140
Q

Which disease characterised by: purulent or mucopurulent discharge, friable cervix with easy bleeding ?

A

Gonococcal cervicitis

141
Q

Diagnosis of Gonococcal cervicitis:

A

Nucleic acid amplification testing

142
Q

Treatment of Gonococcal cervicitis:

A

3rd generation of cephalosporin + azithromycin or doxycycline

143
Q

Genital ulcer diseases:

A
  1. Syphilis
  2. Genital herpes
  3. Chanroid
  4. Granuloma inguinale ( donovanosis)
144
Q

Which genital ulcer disease that characterised by painless , progressive, red serepiginous ulcerative lesions without lymphoadenopathy ?

A

Granuloma inguinale

145
Q

Which genital ulcer disease that characterised by mutiple ,painful superfacial vesicles or ulceration with erythematous base?

A

Genital herpes (HSV)

146
Q

Caustive agent of syphilis

A

Treponema pallidum

147
Q

Caustive agent of genital herpes :

A

HSV

148
Q

Caustive agent of chanroid

A

Haemophilius ducreyi

149
Q

Caustive agent of granuloma inguinale

A

Klebsiella

150
Q

Diagnosis test of syphilis

A
  1. VDRL\RPR
  2. Darkfield microscopy
151
Q

Diagnosis test of genital herpes

A
  1. PCR
  2. Tzanck smear
152
Q

Diagnosis test of chancroid

A
  1. Gram stain & culture
  2. PCR
153
Q

Diagnosis test of granuloma inguinalis

A
  1. Gram stain & culture
  2. Biopsy ( donovan bodies)
154
Q

Causes of (PID)pelvic inflammatory disease

A
  1. Chlamydia trachomatis.
  2. N.gonorrhea
155
Q

Subacute pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) cause by :

A

Chlamydia trachomatis

156
Q

Acute pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) cause by:

A

N.gonorrhea

157
Q

Which disease have this presentaion : cervical motion tnderness , purulent cervical discharge, also may include salpingitis, endometritis, hydrosalpinx, and tubo-ovarian abscess :?

A

PID

158
Q

Salpingitis of PID is a risk factor for:

A
  1. Ectopic pregnance
  2. Infertility
  3. Adhesion
159
Q

What’s the fitz-hugh-curtis syndrome ?

A

Infection of the liver capsule ( fibrosis of hepatic capsule ) and violin string adhesiuon of peritoneum to liver

160
Q

Which syndrome characterised by infection of liver capsule and violin string adhesions of peritoneum to liver?

A

Fitz-hugh-curtis syndrome

161
Q

Symptomes of PID:

A
  1. Lower abdominal pain
  2. Abdominal bleeding
162
Q

Treatment of PID:

A

3rd generaltion of cephalosporin + azithromycin or doxycycline
( like the treatment of gonococcal cervicitis)

163
Q

What’s the cause agent of Hand-foot-mouth disease?

A

Coxsackievirus type A

164
Q

What’s the caustive agent of roseola ( exanthem subitum)

A

HHV-6

165
Q

What’s the cause agent of erythema infectiosum ?

A

Parvovirus B-19

166
Q

What’s the cause agent of german measles

A

Rubella virus

167
Q

What’s the cause agent of scarlet fever

A

S.pyogenes

168
Q

What’s the cause agent of chickenpox

A

VZV

169
Q

Which disease have the following clinical presentaion: oval shaped vesicles on palms and soles, vesicles and ulcer in oral mucosa

A

Hand-foot -mouth disease

170
Q

Which disease have the following clinical presentaion: asymtomatic rose colored macules appers on the body after several days of hight fever , can present with febrile seizures , usually affects infant.

A

Roseola ( exanthem subitum)

171
Q

Which disease have the following clinical presentaion: confluent rash beginning at head and moving down, preceded by cough, coryza, conjunctivitis, and blue-white spots(koplik spots) on buccal mucosa

A

Rubeola Measles

172
Q

Which disease have the following clinical presentaion: slapped cheek , rash on face, can cause hydro fetalis in pregnant women.

A

Parvovirus B-19

173
Q

Which disease have the following clinical presentaion: pink macules and papules begin at head and moving down, remain discrete- fine desquamating truncal rash, postauricular lymphoadenopathy

A

German measles (rubella)

174
Q

Which disease have the following clinical presentaion: eythematous, sandpaper-like rash, with fever and sore throat

A

Scarlet fever

175
Q

Which disease have the following clinical presentaion: vesicular rash begin on trunk, spreads to face and extremitis with lesions of different stages

A

Chickenpox

176
Q

Diseases that cause red rash in childhood:

A
  1. Hand-foot-mouth disease
  2. Roseola
  3. Measles
  4. Erythema infectiosum
  5. German measles (rubella)
  6. Scarlet fever
  7. Chickenpox
177
Q

What’s the two most common causesof nosocomial infection?

A
  1. E.coli
  2. S.aureus (wound infection)
178
Q

What the most common cause of infection in case of antibiotics use ?

A

C.difficile

179
Q

What the most common cause of infection in case of aspiration?

A
  1. Polymicrobial
  2. Gram (-) bacteria,
  3. Anaerobes
180
Q

What the most common cause of infection in case of decubitus ulcer, surgical wound , drains ?

A
  1. S.aureus
  2. Gram (-) anaerobes: bacteroids, prevotella, fusobacterium.
181
Q

What the most common cause of infection in case of intravascular catheters ?

A
  1. S.aureus
  2. S.epidermides
  3. Enterobacter
182
Q

What the most common cause of infection in case of mechanical ventilation, endotracheal intubation ?

A
  1. Pseudomonas
  2. Klebsiella
  3. S. Aureus
183
Q

What the most common cause of infection in case of renal dialysis unit , needlestick?

A
  1. HBV
  2. HCV
184
Q

What the most common cause of infection in case of urinary catheterization ?

A
  1. E.coli
  2. Klebsiella
  3. Proteus
185
Q

What the most common cause of infection in case of water aerosols ?

A

Legionella

186
Q

What’s the most common cause of rash in unvaccinated children ?

A
  1. Rubella
  2. Measles
187
Q

What’s the most common cause of meningitis in unvaccinated children ?

A
  1. H-influnza type B
  2. Poliovirus
188
Q

What’s the most common cause of epiglottits in unvaccinated children ?

A

H-influnza type B

189
Q

Unvaccinated child present with: microbe colonizes the nasopharynx, what’s the caustive agent of this finding ?

A

H-influnza type B that cause meninigitis in this case

190
Q

Unvaccinated child present with: fever with dysphagia , drooling and diffeculty to breathing due to edematous. “Cherry red” epiglottits , “thumbprint sign” on X-ray. What’s the caustive agent of this finding ?

A

H-influnza type B that cause epiglottitis in this case

191
Q

Unvaccinated child present with: grayish oropharyngeal exudate (“pseudomembranes” may obstruct airway ), painful throat.
What’s the caustive agent of this finding ?

A

C. Diphtheriae thac cause pharyngitis

192
Q

What’s the dermatological disease that infects the unvaccinated children ?

A

Rash

193
Q

What’s the neurological disease that infects the unvaccinated children ?

A

Meningitis

194
Q

What’s the respiratory diseases that infects the unvaccinated children ?

A
  1. Epiglottitis.
  2. Pharyngitis
195
Q

The most common causae of infection in case of cat & dog bite:

A

Pasteurella

196
Q

The most common cause of infection in case of human bite :

A
  1. Anaerobes
  2. Streptococci
197
Q

Which organism characteristic by mouse-like odor (indole= positive species )?

A

Pasteurella

198
Q

Which organism can cause epiglottits in unvaccinated children and also capable of causing epiglottits in fully immunized children ?

A

H-influnza type B

199
Q

Which organism can cause rash preceded by cough, coryza, conjunctivitis and blue-white(koplik) spots on buccal mucosa in unvaccinated children ?

A

Measles virus

200
Q

Which organism can cause neurologic disease, can also lead to myalgia and paralysis ?

A

Poliovirus

Microbiology (13 decks)

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