Rheumatology Flashcards

1
Q

Oral Ulcer + Genital Ulcer + Anterior Uveitis

A

Bechets Disease

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2
Q

Early Morning stiffness in hip and shoulder + Polyclonal increase in gammaglobulins

A

Polymyalgia Rheumatica

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3
Q

Preiser’s Disease

A

Bilateral Avascular necrosis of Scaphoid Bone

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4
Q

Fever + Swollen DIP + Transient Rash + Hepatosplenomegaly

A

Still’s Disease

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5
Q

Headache + Vertigo + claudication pain + weak pulse

A

Takayasu’s Arteritis

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6
Q

Symmetrical Proximal Muscle weakness + Increased Creatine Kinase

A

Polymyositis

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7
Q

Pulse in arm disappear when arm is raised above head

A

Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

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8
Q

Anti-CCP Antibody positive seen in

A

Rheumatoid Arthritis

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9
Q

Anti Ro Antibody positive seen in

A

Sjogren Syndrome

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10
Q

Anti Scl-70 antibody positivity seen in

A

Diffuse Systemic Sclerosis

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11
Q

Complement Deficiency associated with SLE

A

C4

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12
Q

Anti ds-DNA positive seen in

A

SLE

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13
Q

Anti-centeromere antibody positive seen in

A

Limited Systemic Sclerosis

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14
Q

Anti histone antibody seen in

A

Drug Induced Lupus

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15
Q

Raised CRP and ESR + Polymorphonuclear leucocytosis

A

Polyarteritis Nodosa

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16
Q

Rheumatoid arthritis features but nail features also present

A

Psoriatic Arthritis

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17
Q

DEXA Score for Osteopenia and Osteoporosis

A

-1 to -2.5 is Osteopenia
More than -2.5 is osteoporosis

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18
Q

Sickle Cell Disease with Hip pain shows loss of femoral head

A

Avascular Necrosis

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19
Q

Long term corticosteroids use now complaints of hip pain

A

Avascular Necrosis

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20
Q

muscle pain + violet or purple rash in cheeks with normal CRP and ESR

A

Dermatomyositis

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21
Q

Earliest evidence of Rheumatoid Arthritis of Knee

A

Knee Effusion

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22
Q

Ankylosing Spondylitis DOC

A

Etanercept

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23
Q

Polymyositis + Lung Fibrosis + Rhabdomyolysis

A

Anti jo 1 Syndrome

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24
Q

Joint complication of hemochromatosis

A

Pseudo-gout

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25
Pain and paresthesia by applying pressure on medial malleolus
Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome - Tibial Nerve
26
Isolated elevated ALP Seen in
Paget's Disease
27
Gout management in Congestive heart disease and CKD
Colchicine
28
HLA B-27 positive Ankylosing Spondylitis biological agent used
Adalimumab
29
Peau de orange appreance + bilateral carpel tunnel syndrome + eosinophilia
Eosinophilic Fasciitis
30
Polymyositis best diagnostic investigation
Muscle Biopsy
31
Herberden Nodes seen in
Osteoarthritis
32
Immunoglobulin commonly detected by routine testing in Rheumatoid Arthritis
IgM
33
Antibody most associated with complete heart block of newborn and neonatal lupus
Anti-Ro
34
Bloody Diarrhoea + Erythema nodosum + painful knee
Enteropathic Arthritis
35
Safest Anti Rheumatic drug for pregnancy
Hydroxychloroquine
36
Type of Ischemic Neuropathy in Giant Cell Arteritis
Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy
37
Calcification of articular cartilage or meniscus
Pyrophosphate Arthropathy
38
Treatment of Gout
Acute attack - Colchicine Prevent - Allopurinol
39
Interleukin Involved in Rheumatoid Arthritis
IL-6
40
Active movement of shoulder is limited but passive movement is present
Supraspinatus tendonitis
41
Both Active and Passive movements are affected
Adhesive Capsulitis
42
Felty Syndrome triad
Splenomegaly + Rheumatoid Arthritis + Neutropenia
43
Osteoporosis in DEXA how to manage based on GFR
GFR >35 - Alendronic Acid GFR <35 - Denosumab
44
Anti gout medication causing increase in Didanosine concentration
Allopurinol
45
Physical examination test suggestive of Ankylosing Spondylitis
Positive Schober's Test
46
Earliest Clinical Sign of Ankylosing Spondylitis
Retention of lumbar lordosis during spinal flexion
47
Previous joint injury that was treated now complaints of severe pain but no Findings
Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy
48
Marked Vascular Proliferation in synovial membrane seen in
Rheumatoid Arhtritis
49
Anti tubercular drug causing gout
Pyrazinamide
50
Patient on Adalimumab complaints of cough, weightloss and night sweats
Reactivation of Tuberculosis
51
TNF alpha associated with
Rheumatoid Arthritis
52
Mesenteric Vasculitis seen in
Polyarteritis Nodosa
53
Most common site affected in Pagets disease of bone
Lumbar spine
54
Pagets disease management
IV Zoledronate
55
APLA Antibody responsible for miscarriage
Anti beta 2 glycoprotein 1
56
Joint aspiration shows rhomboid crystals
Pyrophosphate Arthritis
57
Lateral Hip and Thigh pain worse on direct pressure
Trochanteric Bursitis
58
Antibody associated with Mixed Connective Tissue Disease
Anti- Ribonucleoprotein antibody
59
Hypertelorism + Tetany + Absent Thymus
Di George Syndrome
60
Thalidomide side effect
Peripheral Neuropathy
61
Food Allergy testing investigation of choice
Skin Prick Testing
62
Investigation for Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria
CD 59 and CD 55 assay
63
APLA Common antibody
Anti Beta 2 glycoprotein antibody
64
Antibody associated with Paraneoplastic cerebellar syndrome
Anti-Yo
65
Pain and swelling over tibial tubercle + seen in young athletes
Osgood Schlatters Disease
66
Long term medication of choice for Rheumatoid Arthritis
Methotrexate
67
Most important risk factor for Osteonecrosis of jaw in bisphosphonate treatment
Dental Caries
68
Initial management of Knee Osteoarthritis
Swimming
69
Most impaired movement in adhesive capsulitis
External rotation
70
Antibody for Dermatomyositis
Anti-Mi-2 antibody