Dermatology Flashcards

1
Q

Paraneoplastic Pemphigus Antibodies

A

Anti-Envoplakin

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2
Q

Medications worsening Psoriasis

A
  1. Beta Blocker
  2. Lithium
  3. Antimalarials
  4. NSAIDs
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3
Q

Onycholysis Causes

A
  1. Psoriatic Nail Disease
  2. Thyrotoxicosis
  3. Tetracyclines
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4
Q

Acne Vulgaris Management in Pregnancy

A

Benzoyl Peroxide and Clindamycin gel for 3-6 months

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5
Q

Deep Ulcer with Violet Border usually associated with Ulcerative Colitis

A

Pyoderma Gangrenosum

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6
Q

Immune Cell Line Responsible for Psoriasis inflammation

A

T-Lymphocytes

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7
Q

Latin America travel + Lesion in Mucosa

A

Mucocutaneous Leishmaniasis

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8
Q

Burning rash with hemorrhagic crust on the surface

A

Pityriasis Lichenoides et varioliformis acuta

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9
Q

Vulval Lesion with Pale atrophic Plaques

A

Lichen Sclerosis

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10
Q

Test for scabies

A

Ink Test

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11
Q

Causes of Erythema Multiforme

A
  1. Mycoplasma Infection
  2. HSV
  3. HIV
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12
Q

Tear Drop Lesions of skin are characteristic of

A

Guttate Psoriasis

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13
Q

History of atopic eczema + recent painful blisters on both cheeks

A

Eczema Herpeticum

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14
Q

Eczema Herpeticum management

A

IV Aciclovir

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15
Q

Melanoma affecting the nail and seen in African American

A

Acral Lentiginous Melanoma

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16
Q

Skin Disorder Associated with Gastric Cancer

A

Acanthosis Nigricans

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17
Q

Skin Disorder Associated with Lung Cancer

A

Erythema Gyratum Reapens

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18
Q

Skin Disorder Associated with Hematological Malignancy

A

Sweet Syndrome

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19
Q

Nutritional Deficiency for Patients on Total Parenteral Nutrition

A

Zinc - Acrodermatitis Herpetiformis

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20
Q

DOC for Facial Hirsutism

A

Eflornithine

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21
Q

Common Complications of Seborrheic Dermatitis

A

Blepharitis and Otitis Externna

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22
Q

Episodic Flushing + Erythema of Nose, Cheeks and Forehead

A

Acne Rosacea

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23
Q

Asthma + Intense Itching in Summer of palms and soles

A

Pompholyx Eczema

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24
Q

Post EBV treatment rash in chest

A

Pityriasis lichenoides

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25
DOC for Pityriasis lichenoides
Topical Tacrolimus
26
Toxin in S.aureus responsible for skin infections
Panton Valentine Leukocidin
27
Red Eye + Oral Ulcers + Arthritis
Behçet Syndrome
28
Diabetes + stiffness of fingers + weakness of fingers
Diabetic Cheiroarthropathy
29
Psoriasis Gene
HLA-CW6
30
Dermatology side effect of Amiodarone
Photosensitivity
31
Topical Management of Pyoderma Gangrenosum
Tacrolimus
32
Warty papules on back and chest + Nail Dystrophy + Family History
Darier’s Disease
33
Dermatitis Herpetiformis
Skin biopsy, which shows deposition of IgA in a granular pattern in the upper dermis
34
Erythrasma causative organism
Corynebacterium minutissimum
35
Tear drop papules on the trunk and limbs
Guttate Psoriasis
36
Raised serum tryptase levels seen in
Systemic Mastocytosis
37
Drugs Exacerbating Psoriasis
1. Beta Blockers 2. Lithium 3. Anti-Malarial
38
How to differentiate between Neurofibromatosis 1 and 2
Skin Manifestations more in NF1 and CNS Manifestations more in NF2
39
What is Sezary Syndrome
T-Cell Malignancy
40
Donovan Bodies
Granuloma Inguinale
41
Plum colored plaques + Neutrophilia
Sweet's Syndrome
42
Onycholysis Endocrine Disease
Hyperthyroidism
43
Interleukin associated with Psoriasis
IL-17
44
What triggers guttate psoriasis
Streptococcal infection
45
What is the most common cause of erythema nodosum?
Streptococcal infection
46
Antibiotic commonly known to cause photosensitivity
Doxycycline
47
Upper GI Bleed + loose folds of skin under both axillae + Mitral Valve Prolapse
Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum
48
Purpura + Hematuria + Joint Pain
Henoch-Schoenlein purpura
49
Diagnostic marker for paraneoplastic pemphigus
Anti-Envoplakin
50
Most Common association of Erythema Multiforme
Herpes Simplex
51
Muscle Weakess + Purplish Rash
Dermatomyositis
52
Antibody for diagnosis of primary biliary cholangitis
Anti-mitochondrial antibodies
53
Epilepsy + hypopigmented macules + acne like eruptions on face
Tuberous Sclerosis
54
Actinic Keratosis management
5 Fluro-Uracil
55
Management of choice for Lentigo Maligna
Surgical Excision
56
Mechanism of Action of Apremilast
Phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor
57
Management of Resistant Eczema
1. Ciclosporine 2. Azathioprine
58
Erythrodermic Psoriasis management
Ciclosporine
59
first-line treatment of Seborrhoeic dermatitis
Topical Ketoconazole
60
fundoscopy finding in pseudoxanthoma elasticum
Angioid retinal streaks
61
Pseudoxanthoma elasticum CVS findings
Mitral valve prolapse + Increased risk of ischemic heart disease
62
Acne rosacea management
First Line: Topical Ivermectin Second Line: Tetracycline