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DEMS Unit 1 > Review > Flashcards

Review Flashcards

1
Q

acetaminophen is a hepatotoxin that causes ______ necrosis WITHOUT a significant inflammatory cell infiltrate

A

centrilobular coagulative necrosis

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2
Q

Acute infxn has Ig_ infxn. Sustained infxn is Ig_

A

M acute

G for sustained immunity

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3
Q

There is a vaccine for which hepatitis?

A

A + B

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4
Q

elevated Ig_ is associated with autoimmune hepatitis

A

IgG

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5
Q

ELEVATED Ig_ IS associated with primary biliary cirrhosis

A

IgM

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6
Q

PAS-positive, diastase resistant globules in hepatocytes

PASD stain

A

alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency

–> emphysema + cirrhosis

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7
Q

PSC dx is ___ in nature

A

radiologic for strictures

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8
Q

anti smooth muscle antibodies

  • IgG
  • ana
A

autoimmune hepatitis

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9
Q

AMA + IgM

Two M’s

A

PBC

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10
Q

Plasma cell rich interface and centrilobular hepatitis

A

Autoimmune

plasma cells = autoimmune

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11
Q

PBC population

A

middle age women

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12
Q

PSC population

A

Male predominance

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13
Q

Autoimmune hepatitis population

A

female

Also PBC

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14
Q

Granulomatous lymphocytic cholangitis/florid duct lesion

A

PBC

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15
Q

Pruritis (itchyness) and jaundice in middle aged women

A

Primary biliary cirrhosis

misnomer, doesnt have to have cirrhosis

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16
Q

Most common benign tumor found in liver

A

hemangioma
(most common of all)

(most common malignant is hepatocellular carcinoma)

17
Q

Tumor of bile ducts

A

cholangiocarcinoma

18
Q

Tumor of hepatocytes

A

hepatocellular carcinoma

hepatocellular adenoma

Focal nodular hyperplasia

19
Q

Proliferation/hyperplasia/ nonneoplastic

A

focal nodular hyperplasia

20
Q

Hepatocellular adenoma pop

A

women

21
Q

which liver cancer is associated with oral contraceptives

A

hepatocellular adenoma

22
Q

which liver cancer is associated with cirrhosis

A

hepatocellular carcinoma

23
Q

which liver cancer is associated with gland formation with marked desmoplasia

A

cholangiocarcinoma

bile duct

24
Q

which liver cancer is associated with PSC

A

cholangiocarcinoma
“cholang”

(primary sclerosing cholangitis)

25
Q

which liver cancer is associated with central scar and malformed blood vessels

A

focal nodular hyperplasia

26
Q

Risk factor for esophageal adenoma is barrets, is esophageal varices also a risk factor?

A

Hell no

27
Q

Mallory bodies

A

alcoholic liver dmg

- shes the girl that drinks a lot

28
Q

side effects of metoclopramide

A

Extrapyramidal side effects

- helps your poo moves, also helps you move

DEMS Unit 1 (34 decks)

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