resource management 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

what are some biotic renewable natural resources ?

A
  • timber
  • dung
  • biograss
  • soil
  • fish
  • wool
  • wheat
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2
Q

what are some abiotic renewable natural resources ?

A
  • water
  • sunlight
  • HEP
  • wind
  • wave
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3
Q

what are some abiotic non-renewable natural resources ?

A
  • oil
  • natural gas
  • coal
  • uranium
  • iron core
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4
Q

what are biotic factors

A

living part of the ecosystem

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5
Q

what are abiotic factors ?

A

non-living part of the ecosystem

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6
Q

what is renewable energy ?

A

resources that are infinite so will never run out

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7
Q

what is non-renewable energy ?

A

resources that are finite so will run out

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8
Q

why do people fossil fuels get extracted and how do they exploit the environment ?

A
  • fossil fuels produce energy
  • extraction and production of energy from fossil fuels
  • burning coal to produce energy
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9
Q

why does fishing happen and how does it exploit the environment ?

A
  • take fish for food from oceans

- overfishing

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10
Q

why does farming happen and how does it exploit the environment ?

A
  • produces food

- land is overgrazed

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11
Q

why does deforestation happen and how does it exploit the environment ?

A
  • palm oil is needed due to rising demand for food
  • impacts on biodiversity
  • increases soil erosions where heavy rain falls on cleared land
  • water pollution affects drinking water quality
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12
Q

how is reduced biodiversity caused by exploitation ?

A

areas of land where biodiversity is large are reduced and therefore reduces biodiversity

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13
Q

how is soil erosion caused by exploitation ?

A

areas of trees are cut down and rain lands on the soil causing soil erosion

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14
Q

how is reduced water quality caused by exploitation ?

A
  • drinking, washing and producing manufactured goods
  • water we use comes from ground water sources
  • rivers are used for disposal of sewage
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15
Q

how is reduced air quality caused by exploitation ?

A

more fossil fuels are burnt ruins air quality

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16
Q

where in the UK do you find water supply ?

A

doesn’t tend to fall in places which have high concentration of population so certain areas of UK can become short of water in summer

17
Q

where in the UK do you find rocks and minerals ?

A
  • major rock types are clay and limestone
  • 157 million tonnes construction materials
  • 24.6 million tonnes industrial minerals
  • 13.9 million tonnes fossil fuels
  • 90.1 million tonnes of minerals extracted under the sea
18
Q

which parts of the world use the most food ?

A

North America

19
Q

which parts of the world use the least food ?

A

Africa

20
Q

which parts of the world use the most energy ?

A

North America

21
Q

which parts of the world use the least energy ?

A

Africa

22
Q

which parts of the world use the least water ?

A

Sahara Desert

Atacama Desert

23
Q

why are there these differences with the least and most resources ?

A

due to development, trade and accessibility to sources