Reproductive system🍼 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the function of the ovarian reproductive system?

A

To produce gametes and reproductive hormones - it also supports and delivers the foetus

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2
Q

What is the function of the clitoris?

A

Sexual sensation and orgasm

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3
Q

What is the thin membrane that covers the vaginas entrance?

A

Hymen

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4
Q

What is the vagina?

A

A muscular canal that serves as the entrance to the reproductive tract

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5
Q

Where’s the ovaries located?

A

Within the pelvic cavity

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6
Q

What hormone stimulates follicle growth?

A

FSH

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7
Q

What hormone triggers estrogen production?

A

LH

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8
Q

What are the fallopian tubes function?

A

To serve as a conduit for oocyte from the ovary to the uterus

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9
Q

What is the uterus?

A

The muscular organ which nourishes and supports the growing embryo

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10
Q

What are the three layers of the uterus?

A

Perimetrium
Myometrium
Endometrium

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11
Q

What is the average length of the menstrual cycle?

A

28 days

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12
Q

What is the scrotum?

A

A skin-covered muscular sack that extends from the body behind the penis

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13
Q

What are the testes?

A

The male reproductive organs

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14
Q

Where does sperm develop?

A

Seminiferous tubules

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15
Q

What cell promotes sperm production ?

A

Sustentocytes

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16
Q

How much sperm is produced each day?

A

Around 100-300 million

17
Q

What structure covers the head of the sperm?

A

Acrosome

18
Q

What is packed within the sperm?

A

Mitochondria

19
Q

What powers the flagellum ?

A

ATP

20
Q

What hormone is needed to keep the male reproductive system working?

A

Testosterone