Reproductive Histology ( Flashcards
True or false the testes is a compound tubular gland?
True
The outermost covering of the histological section of the the testes is the ……….
Tunica Albuginea
The inner surfaces of the tunica albuginea is a vascularised thin layer called the ………
Tunica vasculosa.. The tunica Albuginea and tunica vasculosa both surround the testicular parenchyma.
The tunica vasculosa lines the outer covering of the testis and the septa.
True. The septa Is a descent of the Tunica Albuginea and the underlining T. Vasculosa.
The septa converge at the medial surface of the testis as a loose connective tissue called ,………..
Mediastinum Testis
Give the variation of the septa in the following species Dog, Tom Cats, Stallion and Boar, but thin in ruminants.
The septa are thick in Dog, Tomcats, stallion and Boar, but thin in ruminants.
There are …………… Lobules in a testes
250-400 lobules
Within a lobule are 1-4 coiled tubes called ……………….. Embedded in the connective tissue stroma.
Seminiferous tubules
The semineferous tubule is lined by a stratified epithelium which sits on a basement membrane. Mention two major epithelial cells found on the semineferous tubule
Spermatogenic and sertoli cells.
Below the basement membrane are flat elongated myofibroblasts called ………..
Myoid cells; they contract to propel the spermatids out of the semineferous tubules through the straight tubules..
What are Spermatogenic cells and where are they locsted
They are located in the semineferous tubules and are a series of cells at different stages of development into becoming a mature sperm.