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LAST MINUTE! > Repro > Flashcards

Repro Flashcards

1
Q

ovarian vessels in:

A

suspensory/infindibulopelvic ligament

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2
Q

uterine vessels in:

A

cardinal ligament

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3
Q

urethral injury locations:

  • pelvic fracture
  • straddle
A
  • pelvic fracture = membranous (posteror)

- straddle injury = bulbous (anterior)

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4
Q

male sex response stages/nerves

A 
Erection = PSNS = pevic splancnics
emission = SNS = hypogastric
ejaculation = visceral/somatic = pudendal
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5
Q

increased body temp via

A

Progesterone

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6
Q

signal to menstruate

A

fall in progesterone

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7
Q

Stages of the oocyte and its N#C#

A 
P-I = N2C4
M-II = N1C2
Fertilized = N1C1
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8
Q

best menopause marker

A

high FSH

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9
Q

MI vs MII non-dysjunctoin

A 
MI = XY, XY, 0, 0
MII = XX, 0, X, Y OR YY, 0, X, Y

So dad MII only way to get XYY super-male

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10
Q

maternal virilization in pregnancy

A

aromatase deficiency fetus

XX are ambiguous with high T and androstenedione

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11
Q

cyst assoc. with h. moles

A

theca-leutein

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12
Q

Triad in vasa previa

A

Membrane rupture

Fetal bradycardia

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13
Q

sarcoma botryoides marker

A

desmin

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14
Q

Dx PCOS

A

LH:FSH >3

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15
Q

Ovarian tumour with fallopian-tube-like lining

A

serous cystadenoma

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16
Q

Thecoma vs granulose-cell tumour

A

both make estrogens
theca = benign
granulosa = malignant, also P, call-exner bodies

17
Q

Meig’s syndrome

A

Triad:

  • fibromas (benign, spindle-fibroblasts)
  • hydrothorax
  • ascites
18
Q

serous cystadenocarcinoma facts

A

MC ovarian neoplasm

psammoma

19
Q

LDH

A

dysgerminoma

also hCG

20
Q

AFP

A

yolk sac

21
Q

schiller duval

A

yolk sac

22
Q

pseudomyxoma peritoneii

A

mucinous cystadenocarcinoma

23
Q

rx endometritis

A

gentamycin + clindamycin (+/- ampicillin)

24
Q

apocrine metaplasia

A

FCC
[FCC with ductal hyperplasia = excess ductal layers]
[FCC with sclerosing adenosine = excess # glands; calcifies]

25
Q

Rx lactatoinal mastitis

A

dicloxacillin

26
Q

Drugs causing gynecomastic

A 
Spironolactone
Digoxin
Cimetidine
Alcohol
Ketoconazole
27
Q

payrolls disease pathophys

A

tunica albuguinea fibrous plaque (around corpora cavernosae)

28
Q

chlamydia serotypes

A 
A-C = trachomas (Africa, blindness)
D-K = urogenital
L1-L3 = LGV (buboes)
29
Q

ALP

A

seminoma

30
Q

Reinke crystals

A

Lydia cell tumour

= eosinophilic cytiplasmic inclusions

31
Q

PSA

A

increased free 4-10 = BPH
increased but DECREASED FREE >10 = prostate cancer
[also measure prostate cancer with PAP]

32
Q

BPH zones and lobes

A

Lateral and middle LOBES
Periurethral ZONE
HyperPLASIA

33
Q

Prostate cancer zones and lobes

A

Peripheral ZONE

Posterior LOBE

LAST MINUTE! (15 decks)

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