Reporting psychology investigations Flashcards
What are the 8 sections of a report
Title Abstract Introduction Method Results Discussion Appendices
Title
Tells the reader what the report is about
Abstract
Provides a brief summary of the study
Introduction
Introduce the background and rationale
Method
Describe how the study was done
Results
Summarise findings
Discussion
Discuss findings and their implications
References
Inform the reader about sources of information
Appendices
Can be used for detailed information not in the report
IF THE EXAM QUESTION ASKS YOU TO DESIGN YOUR OWN EXPERIMENT, YOU MUST THINK
ABOUT:
The null and alternate hypothesis and whether they will be directional or non-directional
2. Choice of method :
a. Experimental (lab, field, natural? – which design - repeated measures, independent
groups, matched pairs?)
b. Correlational
c. Observation (naturalistic or controlled? Participant or non-participant? Overt or
covert?)
3. How will you gather data?
a. Interview (structured, semi-structured or unstructured?)
b. Questionnaire (open or closed questions?)
c. Case study
4. Identify the target population and how they will be sampled (random, opportunity or
volunteer?)
5. Are there any ethical issues?
6. Will you use a pilot study?
7. What statistical test will you use?
8. When expectations do you have for the results?