Renal, Endo, Metabolism 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Polyuria, rapid rise in serum Na+, and low urine osm after discontinuation of vasopressin is due to _____.

A

transient diabetes insipidus

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2
Q

Post-ATN is a _____ solute diuresis.

A

urea

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3
Q

A case that merits a slow wean of vasopressin infusion.

A

transient diabetes insipidus

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4
Q

A-a gradient is

A

PAO2 - PaO2

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5
Q

alveolar gas equation

A

PAO2 = (FiO2 x 713) - (PCO2/0.8)

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6
Q

Normal A-a gradient

A

5-10 mmHg

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7
Q

If a pt on canagliflozin has a HAGMA, suspect _____.

A

euglycemic DKA

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8
Q

calculated osmolarity =

A

2*Na + glucose/18 + BUN/2.8

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9
Q

normal osmolar gap

A

<20

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10
Q

preferred β-blocker for thyroid storm

A

propanolol

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