Neuro 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Time limit for TPA for stroke in pts under 80

A

4.5 hours

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2
Q

Time limit for TPA for stroke in pts over 80

A

3 hours

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3
Q

Time limit for mechanical thrombectomy for stroke (per 2017 guidelines)

A

6 hours

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4
Q

Time limit for mechanical thrombectomy if large vessel stroke with significant reperfusible brain on angiogram by RAPID software estimate

A

16-24 hours

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5
Q

Only Tx for both cerebral salt wasting and SIADH

A

Hypertonic saline

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6
Q

2 meds for hypotension in Guillain-Barre

A

Fludrocortisone and midodrine

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7
Q

_____ is mandatory if SAH is suspected, but CT head is negative.

A

Lumbar puncture

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8
Q

Next step once SAH is diagnosed (and pt is stable)

A

Identify the source of bleeding

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9
Q

What are 2 non-traumatic sources of bleeding in SAH

A

Aneurysm and AVM

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10
Q

3 tests to identify source of bleeding in SAH

A

Digital subtraction angiography (DSA), CTA, and MRA

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11
Q

If SAH confirmed but no evidence of cerebral aneurysm or other source of bleeding in the brain, do this.

A

Look for spinal AVM (e.g. with spine MRI)

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12
Q

Location of stroke required for mechanical thrombectomy at <6 hrs

A

internal carotid or MCA

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