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Reminder 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What personality disorder requires you be over 18

A

Antisocial

Can dx others before, but must have sx for one year

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2
Q

Beginning in adolescence, the rate of MDD for women is what compared to men

A

1.5-3x greater

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3
Q

Results of sexual reassignment surgery

A

Reduces distress and sx of gender dysphoria

F2M individuals have even better outcomes

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4
Q

CBT-E

A

Used in the tax of eating disorders

Focuses on:
Clinical perfectionism
Low self-esteem
Interpersonal deficits

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5
Q

Mean age of onset for specific phobia

A

10

7-11 years generally

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6
Q

Sx of Neurocognitive disorder dt HIV

A

Apathy
Forgetfulness
Psychomotor retardation

(Aphasia in neurocog due to Alz)

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7
Q

Alcohol abuse in immigrants

A

Emigrated as a child

Been in the US 20 years

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8
Q

Treatment for childhood onset fluency disorder (stuttering)

A

Habit reversal training

Regulated breathing is part of it

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9
Q

Key component of social anxiety

A

Fear of being embarrassed or humiliated

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10
Q

Severity of conduct disorder is measured by

A

Number of sx or problems

Severity of harm to others

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11
Q

Rates of major depressive episodes in pregnancy

A

3-6% experience episodes just before birth or few weeks postpartum

50% of episodes begin during pregnancy

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12
Q

POV of interpersonal therapy (IPT)

A

Dx are medical conditions
Not your fault

Treatable

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13
Q

Treatment of depression with MBCT

A

Adopt a decentered position at the onset of depressive symptoms

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14
Q

Detouring

A

Structural family therapy

When parents avoid discussing their issues by blaming them on the child

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15
Q

Stages of Troiden’s homosexual identity theory:

A

Sensitization
Identity confusion
Identity assumption
Commitment

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16
Q

Sublimation

Freud

A

Turning unacceptable impulses into socially desirable actions

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17
Q

What drives incongruence between self and experiences

Rogers

A

Issues of worth

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18
Q

“Old fashioned racism”

A

Microassault

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19
Q

Autoplastic v Alloplastic

A

Autoplastic - person makes changes to fit their environment

Alloplastic - environment changes to fit the person/people

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20
Q

Mahler’s stages

A

Normal autistic stage (first few weeks)
Normal symbiotic stage
Separation-individuation

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21
Q

Ideomotor apraxia occurs where

A

Left hemisphere (dominant)

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22
Q

Tactile agnosia

A

Can’t recognize items by touch

Damage to parietal lobe

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23
Q

Stephens Power Law

A

Exponential

Magnitude

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24
Q

Declarative memory problems

A

Bilateral damage to the medial temporal lobe

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25
Hypervigilance of PTSD is caused by...
Hyperactivity of the amygdala
26
Damage to right v left hemisphere
Right controls angry emotions Damage = indifference Left controls positive emotions Damage = catastrophic reactions
27
Allostasis
Body’s ability to MAINTAIN STABILITY during times of stress
28
What part of the brain is used for planning and executing movement
Striatum | Includes the caudate nucleus and the putamen of the basal ganglia
29
Anosognosia
Don’t realize you have issues
30
Asomatognosia
Lack of recognition of the part of the body | Ex. Don’t know a part of the body is yours you think it belongs to someone else
31
Treatment for neuropathic pain
Tricyclics Ex. Amitryptiline or nortryptiline
32
What percentage of Parkinson’s patients experience depression
50% With onset prior to motor symptoms for some
33
Clozapine
Atypical antipsychotic Side effect is agranulocytosis
34
Age-related atrophy areas of the brain
Frontal and parietal lobes
35
Accommodation
Adjusting a preexisting schema, or forming a new one, in light of new information
36
Bowlby said attachment leads to...
Internal working models of how we view ourselves and others
37
Five components of gender identity | Egan and Perry
``` Knowledge of your own gender category Self-perceived typicality of your gender Contentment with your gender Pressure to conform to your gender Intergroup bias ```
38
Deferred imitation
When a child views other kids playing, and imitates their play the next day The final stage (6 of 6) of Piaget’s sensorimotor stage Ages 18-24
39
Bronfenbrenner’s levels
``` Micro - immediate environment Meso - interactions of micro Exo - indirect environment Macro - social and cultural Chrono - over time changes ```
40
The link between academic achievement in children and academic involvement in parents is strongest with what style of parenting
Authoritative
41
What has the least impact on children of divorce | From dad
Frequency of contact
42
What age does stranger anxiety begin
8mo
43
The increase of marital satisfaction in women after children leave the home is due to...
Increase of quality time with their husbands
44
Two phases of Rorschach
Free association | Inquiry Goal is to collect data for coding
45
Ages of WPPSI
2:6 - 7:7
46
Fake bad profile on MMPI
High F Low K
47
Personality assessment associated with Murray
EPPS
48
Factors of the SB5
``` Fluid reasoning Knowledge Quantitative reasoning Visuo-Spatial Processing Working memory ```
49
Leiter-3 subtests
``` MARV (Nonverbal rest of fluid intelligence) Memory Attention Reasoning Visualization ```
50
Group version of AB single subject design
Time series group design
51
Canonical correlation
When the predictors will be used to estimate someone’s status on a criteria
52
ANOVA > multiple t-tests because...
Reduces the experimentwise error rate
53
Experimentwise error rate
Probably of making a T1E due to running multiple statistical comparisons
54
SEM is used to construct...
Confidence intervals around a test score
55
Y-intercept of ICC curve
Probability of getting an item correct due to guessing
56
T scores
Mean of 50 standard deviation of 10
57
Stanine
At t=50 (or z=0)... The stanine is 5 It increases or decreases by one depending on which direction you go for your SDs
58
Consensual observer effect
When observers compare scores Can artificially increase interrater reliability scores
59
Can a graduate program require students to disclose tx history
Yes, as long as the information is spelled out beforehand in the admissions materials
60
Informed consent is not needed when...
1. When investigating normal educational practices 2. Naturalistic observation or archival research WHEN there is no risk of liability to damage to the people whose data you’re using
61
Billing insurance companies for missed appointments...
Not okay Because you’re misleading the insurance company (providing them with inaccurate information)
62
Deception is okay when...
When the study is justified in its value People can withdraw at any time
63
Can you see friends of current, or past therapy clients?
No Multiple relationships - not okay
64
House’s path-goal theory of leadership
Based on characteristics of the EMPLOYEE Four types of leaders (DAPS): directive, achievement-oriented, participative, supportive
65
3Cs of hardiness
Control (control over ones own life) Commitment (to work and family) Challenge (see new opportunities as challenges)
66
Ohio State University study
Behaviors of leaders Initiating structure and consideration
67
How to prevent groupthink
Leaders remain neutral at beginning of discussions Allow everyone to discuss their opinions Appoint a member as devils advocate
68
Stages of Lewis’s model of planned change
Unfreezing Changing Refreezing
69
Taylor’s scientific management | What drives motivation
Desire for economic gain
70
Criterion contamination
Example: | When a supervisor rates employees based on their performance scores of hiring measures
71
What’s the best way to increase job motivation and satisfaction (Per Herzberg’s two-factor)
Job enrichment
72
Actor-observer effect
When actors attribute their behaviors to situational factors Observers attribute actors behavior to dispositional factors
73
Schachter-Singers epinephrine study is an example of
Self-perception theory
74
Behavior is predicted by what | Azjen & Fishbein
Theory of planned behavior SELF-EFFICACY
75
Two components of elaboration likelihood model
Central and peripheral routes of processing information
76
Prototype/willingness model
Willingness to engage in a behavior depends on the persons perceived acceptability of the prototype
77
Pegword method
Make up a rhyme, with each word serving as a reminder for something else

EPPP (14 decks)

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