Religion Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

The day of rest in Genesis

A

Saturday

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2
Q

Why do Christians worship on Sunday

A

Jesus resurrected on a Sunday

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3
Q

What kind of meal was the Last Supper

A

Passover Meal

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4
Q

What does the mass make present

A

The sacrifice of Jesus on the cross in a non-bloody manner

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5
Q

Compare/contrast the mass and the crucifixion

A

the body/blood are separated at mass and the crucifixion. The mass is a in a non-bloody manner while the crucifixion was bloody

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6
Q

sacred thing given to God

A

Sacrificial Offering

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7
Q

priest; midpoint between God and man

A

mediator

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8
Q

place to offer a sacrifice

A

altar

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9
Q

what is the state you can’t receive the Eucharist

A

mortal sin

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10
Q

If we receive the Eucharist in the state of mortal sin what sin do you commit?

A

mortal sin

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11
Q

What is justice

A

giving others what we owe them

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12
Q

what do we owe God

A

worship

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13
Q

What’s the greatest act of worship

A

the mass

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14
Q

how long is the communion fast

A

one hour before

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15
Q

Fr. Teurlings home country?

A

Belgium

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16
Q

the year Fr. Teurlings died

A

1957

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17
Q

what does God invite us to become according to the Catechism

A

adopted children

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18
Q

whose life are we called to inherit

A

God’s

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19
Q

the first objections to God’s existence in the Summa Theologica

A

Evil and science

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20
Q

how does scripture describe God with a physical language

A

God is higher, deeper, he sits, stands, has an eye and arms

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21
Q

Jesus said, “God is ____.”

A

spirit

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22
Q

what does creation in God’s image mean

A

we have spiritual souls like God

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23
Q

Name/define and attribute of God

A
  1. Not physical (no parts)
  2. Goodness (infinitely desirable)
  3. Perfection (infinitely perfect)
  4. Infinity (no limitations)
  5. Omnipresent (everywhere)
  6. Immutability (never changing)
  7. Eternality (eternal)
  8. Unity (oneness, only one God)
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24
Q

Name the two operations of God

A

divine intellect + divine will

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25
Q

Communication of truth by God to a rational creature

A

revelation

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26
Q

revelation in an ordinary way

A

natural rev

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27
Q

for the salvation of all humanity

A

public rev

28
Q

revelation in a supernatural way

A

divine rev

29
Q

for the salvation of a person/group

A

private rev

30
Q

the New/Old Testament

A

written rev

31
Q

Sacred Tradition; revealed by Jesus to the apostles

A

unwritten rev

32
Q

truths that can be known by reason/natural rev

A

preambles of faith

33
Q

truths only known by faith and divine rev

A

articles of faith

34
Q

Is God the Son the creation of God the Father?

A

No

35
Q

Explain the meaning of “In the beginning was the Word and the Word was with God and the Word was God.”

A

In the beginning was the Son and the Son was with God and the Son was God.

36
Q

Number of persons in the Trinity

A

3

37
Q

everything is God

A

Pantheism

38
Q

God created the world but doesn’t give divine rev

A

deism

39
Q

only material reality exists

A

Materialism

40
Q

the physical world should be rejected

A

Gnosticism

41
Q

humans can know truth only through reason

A

rationalism

42
Q

humans can know truth only through faith

A

fideism

43
Q

humans can only know truth through science

A

scientism

44
Q

faith and reason can contradict each other

A

double truth theory

45
Q

faith and reason don’t contradict each other

A

Catholic View of Knowledge

46
Q

How does the greatness of physical reality compare to spiritual reality

A

spiritual reality is greater than physical reality

47
Q

Is the body good

A

yes

48
Q

what is the Church teaching on the Big Bang Theory

A

there was a beginning

49
Q

what is the Church teaching on the age of the universe

A

there is no teaching

50
Q

what is the Church teaching on evolution

A

there’s no teaching; it is stated though that special creation could technically happen because God could do that

51
Q

the state of holiness before sin

A

original justice

52
Q

what came into the world as a result of sin

A

sin, death, evil

53
Q

what is God according to 1 John 4:8

A

God is love

54
Q

What are the analogies for the relation between the Father, Son, + Spirit

A

Husband - Lover
Wife - Beloved
Kid - love between them

Therefore…
Father - lover
Son - Beloved
HS - love between them

55
Q

what kind of nature does God take on in human history?

A

human nature

56
Q

what’s the name of God taking on human nature

A

the incarnation

57
Q

which person of the Trinity becomes man and when did this person become man

A

the Son and around 1-4 BC

58
Q

why did God become man

A

to save humanity from sin and to share God’s goodness

59
Q

union of human/divine natures in the 2nd person of the trinity

A

hypostatic union

60
Q

was the Word created

A

no

61
Q

did Christ have a human intellect

A

yes

62
Q

are there two persons in Christ

A

no

63
Q

how many natures does Christ have

A

2

64
Q

what are the basic dimensions or components of the human person

A

rational/sensitive/vegetative

65
Q
A