Geometry Midterm Vocab Flashcards
triangle with 3 angles less than 90°
Acute Triangle -
exterior angles, non-adjacent, and on opposite sides of the
transversal
Alternate Exterior Angles -
interior angles, non-adjacent, and on opposite sides of the transversal
Alternate Interior Angles -
formed by two rays with a common endpoint
Angle -
a ray that divides an angle into two congruent angles
Angle Bisector -
corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent
CPCTC -
points that lie on the same line
Collinear -
any two angles whose sum is 90°
Complementary Angles -
interior angles that are on the same side of the transversal
Consecutive Interior Angles -
exterior angles that are on the same side of the transversal
Consecutive Exterior Angles -
points that lie on the same plane
Coplanar -
angles on the same side of the transversal and in the same position
Corresponding Angles -
triangle with 3 congruent angles
Equiangular Triangle -
triangles with 3 congruent sides
Equilateral Triangle -
an exterior angle is formed by extending any one side of the triangle
Exterior Angle Theorem -
triangle with 2 congruent sides
Isosceles Triangle -
made up of points with no thickness or width
Line -
a measurable part of a line consisting of 2 endpoints
Line Segment -
a point that divides the segment into two congruent segments
Midpoint -
triangle with an angle greater than 90°
Obtuse Triangle -
two coplanar lines that never intersect
Parallel Lines -
planes that never intersect
Parallel Planes -
a line, segment, or ray perpendicular to a segment at its midpoint
Perpendicular Bisector -
a flat surface made up of points and extends indefinitely in all directions
Plane -
a location with no size or shape
Point -
line that extends indefinitely in one direction
Ray -
triangle with one right angle (90°)
Right Triangle -
triangle with no congruent sides
Scalene Triangle -
if A, B, and C are collinear points and B is between A and C then AB + BC = AC
Segment Addition Postulate -
non coplanar lines that never intersect
Skew Lines -
any two angles whose sun is 180°
Supplementary Angles -
a line that intersects two or more lines
Transversal -
an exterior angle is formed by extending any one side of the triangle
Triangle Midsegment Theorem -
the sum of the measures of the angles of a triangle is 180°
Triangle Angle Sum Theorem -
two angles across from each other on intersecting lines; they’re always congruent
Vertical Angles -