Rehabilitation Therapy and Medicine Flashcards
Nutraceuticals
Supplements utilized in addition to other medicines to help with care
Joint Health Nutraceuticals
- Glucosamine
- Chondroitin
- Omega 3 Fatty Acids
- Adequan
Acupuncture
Stimulation of area to release natural properties already in system
* increases blood flow
Rehabilitation Exam
- Gait Analysis
- Goniometry
- Muscle Mass Measurement
Gait Analysis
Observe how patient walks and trots
* how much pressure is being put down
Goniometry
Measures passive range of motion of distal joints
Muscle Mass Measurement
Done with gulick
* measure muscle atrophy or weight loss
Indications for Rehab
- Improve quality of life
- Decrease pain
- Maintain range of motion
- Restore function
- Weight loss
Hydrotherapy
- Warm water increases circulation
- Water pressure reduced edema
- Buoyancy reduces pressure on joints
Effluerage Massage
- Gliding motion / Aggressive Petting
- Increases circulation
- Done at beginning of session
Petrissage Massage
- Kneading muscle
- Increases circulation
- Decreasing muscle stiffness
Passage Range of Motion
Rules
- Should never be painful
- Don’t pull limb, guide it
- Hold limb straight
- Lateral recumbency
- Massage and hold limb at same time
Cryotherapy
Application of cold to body
* acute treatment
* decreases bleeding
* do within 72 hours of injury
Thermotherapy
Application of heat to body
* do after 24 hours of injury
* increases circulation
* brings enzymes to speed up healing