Regions and Triangles Flashcards
Posterior triangle of neck
lateral cervical region
boundaries of post triangle of neck
- ant - SCM
- post - trap
- inf - clavicle
post triangle of neck blood vessels contents
- suprascapular artery,
- subclavian artery,
- external jugular vein,
- subclavian vein,
- brachiocephalic vein
post triangle of neck nerve contents
- CN 11
- cutaneous nerves of cervical plexus
cutaneous nerves of cervical plexus
1) . great auricular n.
2) . lesser occipital n.
3) . transverse cervical n.
4) . supraclavicular n.
5) . brachial plexus
Anterior triangle boundaries
- ant - median line of neck
- post - SCM
- sup - mandible
sub-divisions of anterior triangle
- submental triangle
- submandibular triangle
- carotid triangle
- muscular triangle
submental triangle boundaries
1) . inf - body of hyoid
2) . right lat - right ant belly of digastric muscle
3) . left lat - left ant belly of digastric muscle
submental triangle contents
lymph nodes and small veins
floor of submental triangle
mylohyoid, expect to find CN V3 here
submandibular triangle boundaries
1) . sup - inferior border of mandible
2) . ant - ant belly of digastric
3) . posterior - post belly of digastric and stylohyoid
submandibular triangle contents
- submandibular salivary gland,
- CN 12,
- CN 5 branch,
- branches of external carotid to face,
- facial artery and vein,
- submental artery
carotid triangle boundaries
1) . sup - post belly digastric along w/stylohyoid
2) . inf med - sup belly of omohyoid
3) . inf lat - SCM
contents of carotid triangle
- pulse site,
- thyroid,
- common cartoid branching to in/ex carotid,
- carotid body,
- internal jugular vein and branches,
- CN 11,
- CN 12,
- ansa cervicalis,
- CN 10,
- sympathetic plexus
branches of external carotid
- ascending pharyngeal artery,
- occipital artery,
- facial artery,
- superior thyroid artery