Reflejos Flashcards

1
Q

Reflejos amador

A

Respuestas automáticas e involuntarias, desencadenado por un estímulo.

Características: estereotipado (mismo estímulo produce misma respuesta), agotables (disminuye si se repite varias veces), innatos

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2
Q

Reflejo monosináptico

A

Simple

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3
Q

Reflejo polisináptico

A

Compuesto, ampliamente divergente

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4
Q

Esquema general reflejos

A
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5
Q

Clasificación de los reflejos

A
  1. Osteomusculares (propioceptivos) → desencadenado por estimulación en el huso neuromuscular. Responde al estiramiento
  2. Nociceptivos → lesión en la piel. Desencadenado por rascado / cosquilleo
  3. Antigravitatorios → permanecer erguidos
  4. Del desarrollo → a lo largo del desarrollo neurológico. Desaparecen a los 18 meses
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6
Q

Reflejos osteomusculares

A
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7
Q

Reflejo patelar

A
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8
Q

Reflejo de retirada

A
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9
Q

Reflejos nociceptivos

A

Lesión de piel, rascado, cosquilleo

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10
Q

Reflejos antigravitatorios

A
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11
Q

Reflejos del desarrollo

A
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