Redox Flashcards

1
Q

Give 4 common oxidising agents.

A
  • Oxygen,
  • Chlorine,
  • Potassium dichromate,
  • Potassium manganate.
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2
Q

Give 5 common reducing agents.

A
  • Group 1 metals,
  • Group 2 metals,
  • Hydrogen,
  • Carbon,
  • Carbon Monoxide.
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3
Q

What does an oxidising agent do?

A

Gains electrons (accepts electrons) is itself reduced.

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4
Q

What does a reducing agent do?

A

Loses electrons (donates electrons) is itself oxidised.

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5
Q

What is the oxidation state of hydrogen normally?

A

+1

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6
Q

What is the oxidation state of hydrogen in metal hydrides?

A

-1

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7
Q

What are the oxidation states of group 1 metals?

A

+1

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8
Q

What are the oxidation states of group 2 metals?

A

+2

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9
Q

What is the oxidation state of aluminium?

A

+3

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10
Q

What is the oxidation state of oxygen?

A

-2

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11
Q

What is the oxidation state of oxygen in peroxides?

A

-1

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12
Q

What is the oxidation state of fluorine?

A

-1

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13
Q

What is the oxidation state of chlorine?

A

-1

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14
Q

What is the oxidation state of chlorine in compounds with an F and O?

A

A positive value.

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