real world outcomes Flashcards
Which big 5 is related to physical health
Consciousness
- Careful,methodical,task focused
- Not easily distracted, not impulsive
Low consciousness predicts:
Heavy drinking and tobacco use
Marijuana and heroin use
Eating junk food
Obesity
Drunk driving and speeding
Risky sexual behavior
Less agreeable girls-
adult smokers
Emotionally unstable children
adult drinkers
Personality and work outcome
Large percentage of american corporations use personality tests as part of the hiring and promotion process
Most personality test is the myers briggs
**but its very inaccurate
Problems with MBTI
Invented by mom daughter team with no psych background
Categorical distinctions even though all traits are continues
Not comprehensive
Does not include emotional stability,neuroticism or agreeableness
Low test-retest reliability
No evidence it predicts job success (low validity)
Which traits predict work success?
Conscientiousness predicts job performance across all types of jobs: Conscientious adolescents attain higher levels of occupational success by age 50
**Extraversion predicts performance in sales jobs
Which trait predict criminality
Low agreeableness and low conscientiousness