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Gross Anatomy Exam 1 > Re-Do muscles > Flashcards

Re-Do muscles Flashcards

1
Q

origin superficial pectoral

A

first 3 sternebrae

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2
Q

action superficial pectoral

A

adduct limb, prevent abduction of the limb

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3
Q

insertion clediobrachialis

A

distal end of cranial humerus

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4
Q

insertion clediocervicalis

A

middorsal fibrous raphe of the neck

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5
Q

insertion cleidomastoideus

A

mastoid part of the temporal bone

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6
Q

action omotransversarius

A

advance the limb; flex the neck laterally

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7
Q

origin rhomboideus

A

base of skull; median fibrous raphe of the neck, spinous process of throacic vertebrae

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8
Q

insertion rhomboideus

A

dorsal border of scapula

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9
Q

action of latissimus dorsi

A

draw limb caudally; flex shoulder

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10
Q

insertion infraspinatus

A

lateral side of the greater tubercle of the humerus

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11
Q

origin teres minor

A

infraglenoid tubercle of scapula, distal caudal border of the scapula

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12
Q

action supraspinous

A

laterally stabilizes the shoulder; extend should

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13
Q

insertion tensor fascia antebrachii

A

olecranon of the ulna

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14
Q

origin anconeus

A

lateral supracondylar crest of the humerus; lateral and medial epicondyles of the humerus

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15
Q

insertion anconeus

A

proximal and lateral aspect of the ulna

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16
Q

origin extensor carpi radialis

A

lateral supracondylar crest of the humerus

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17
Q

insertion ulnaris lateralis

A

lateral aspect of the proximal end of MC V, accessory carpal bone

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18
Q

action ulnaris lateralis

A

abduct carpus; flex carpus

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19
Q

origin supinator

A

lateral epicondyle of the humerus

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20
Q

origin abductor digiti I longus

A

distal ulna and adjacent interosseus membrane

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21
Q

action biceps femoris

A

extend hip and hock, either extend or flex stifle (weight)

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22
Q

action semitendinous

A

extend hip and hock, flex stifle

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23
Q

insertion semimembranosus

A

distal and medial aspect of the caudal femur and medial condyle of the tibia

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24
Q

action semimembranosus

A

extend hip, extend or flex stifle depending on weight bearing

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25
Q

origin sartorius

A

ilium

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26
Q

insertion sartorius

A

patella and cranial border of tibia

27
Q

action sartorius

A

flex hip; extend stifle; flex stifle

28
Q

origin gracilis

A

pelvic symphysis via symphysial tendon

29
Q

insertion gracilis

A

patella and cranial border or tibia; tuber calcanei

30
Q

action gracilis

A

adduct limb, flex stifle, extend hip and hock

31
Q

origin pectineus

A

pubis

32
Q

insertion adductor

A

caudolateral aspect of femur

33
Q

origin tensor fascia lata

A

tuber coxae; aponeurosis

34
Q

origin superficial gluteal

A

sarcotuberous ligament, deep gluteal fascia

35
Q

action superficial gluteal

A

extend hip; abduct limb

36
Q

action middle gluteal

A

extend hip; abduct hip; rotate pelvic limb medially

37
Q

origin deep gluteal

A

body of ilium

38
Q

action deep gluteal

A

extend hip; abduct hip; rotate pelvic limb medially

39
Q

origin internal obturator

A

dorsal surface of ischium and pubic

40
Q

insertion internal obturator

A

trochanteric fossa

41
Q

origin gemelli

A

lateral surface of ischium, ventral to the lesser ischiatic notch

42
Q

origin quadratus femoris

A

ventral surface of pubic and ischium

43
Q

insertion quadratus femoris

A

intertrochanteric crest

44
Q

origin iliopsoas

A

ventral aspect of lumbar vertebrae, cranioventral ilium

45
Q

origin cranial tibial

A

proximal and lateral aspect of the tibia near the extensor groove

46
Q

action cranial tibial

A

flex tarsus, rotate par laterally

47
Q

insertion long digital extensor

A

extensor processes of distal phalanges of digits II-V

48
Q

action long digital extensor

A

extend digits flex tarsus

49
Q

origin fibularis longus

A

lateral collateral ligament, proximal aspect of tibia and fibula

50
Q

insertion fibularis longus

A

tarsal bone IV, planter aspect of proximal end of metatarsals

51
Q

action fibularis longus

A

flex tarsus; rotate paw medially

52
Q

origin gastrocnemius

A

medial and lateral supracondylar tuberosities

53
Q

origin deep digital flexor (PL)

A

proximal tibia and fibula and adjacent interosseus membrane

54
Q

insertion deep digital flexor (PL)

A

flexor tubercle of distal phalanges I-V

55
Q

action deep digital flexor (PL)

A

flex digits, extend tarsus

56
Q

origin popliteus

A

lateral epicondyle of femur

57
Q

insertion popliteus

A

proximal and caudomedial aspect of the tibia

58
Q

origin deep digital flexor (TL)

A

medial epicondyle of humerus ulna and radius

59
Q

insertion superficial digital flexor (TL)

A

palmar surface of the proximal aspect of the middle phalanges if digits II-V

60
Q

action superficial digital flexor (TL)

A

flex carpus; flex digits II-V

61
Q

origin pronator teres

A

medial epicondyles of the humerus

62
Q

origin flexor carpi radialis

A

medial epicondyle of the humerus

63
Q

insertion flexor carpi radialis

A

palmar surface of proximal aspect of MV II-III

Gross Anatomy Exam 1 (16 decks)

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