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Gross Anatomy Exam 1 > PL Thigh and Hip > Flashcards

PL Thigh and Hip Flashcards

1
Q

muscles of the hamstring

A

biceps femoris, semitendinosus, semimembranosus

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2
Q

origin biceps femoris

A

sacrotuberous ligament, ischiatic tuberosity

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3
Q

insertion biceps femoris

A

patella, patellar ligament, and cranial border of the tibia via fascia lata and crural fascia, tuber calcanei via common calcanean tendon

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4
Q

origin semitendinosus

A

ischiatic tuberosity

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5
Q

insertion semitendinosus

A

medial surface of tibial body; tuber calcanei via common calcanean tendon

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6
Q

origin semimembranosus

A

ischiatic tuberosity

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7
Q

insertion semimembranosus

A

distal and medial aspect of caudal femur and medial condyle of the tibia

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8
Q

origin sartorius

A

ilium

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9
Q

insertion sartorius

A

patella and cranial border of the tibia

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10
Q

origin gracillis

A

pelvic symphysial tendon

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11
Q

insertion gracillis

A

cranial border of tibia; tuber calcanei via common calcanean tendon

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12
Q

origin pectineus

A

pubis

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13
Q

insertion pectineus

A

distal end of caudomedial aspect of femur

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14
Q

origin adductor

A

pelvic symphysis via symphysial tendon; ventral surface of pubic and ischium

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15
Q

insertion adductor

A

caudolateral aspect of the femur

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16
Q

origin tensor fasciae latae

A

tuber coxae; aponeurosis of middles gluteal m

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17
Q

insertion tensor fasciae latae

A

fascia lata

18
Q

origin superficial gluteal

A

sacrotuberous ligament; deep gluteal fascia

19
Q

insertion superficial gluteal

A

third trochanter of the femur

20
Q

origin middle gluteal

A

crest and gluteal surface of the ilium

21
Q

insertion middle gluteal

A

greater trochanter of the femur

22
Q

origin deep gluteal

A

body of the ilium

23
Q

insertion deep gluteal

A

greater trochanter of the femur

24
Q

what is the piriformis muscle

A

muscle with a different origin that is considered part of the middle gluteal m; has the same insertion

25
Q

origin articularis coxae

A

lateral surface of ilium

26
Q

insertion articularis coxae

A

neck of the femur

27
Q

origin internal obturator

A

dorsal surface of the ischium and pubis

28
Q

small pelvic association muscle

A

internal obturator, gemelli, quadratus femoris, external obturator

29
Q

insertion internal obturator

A

trochanteric fossa of the femur

30
Q

origin gemelli

A

lateral surface of ischium, ventral to the less ischiatic notch

31
Q

insertion gemelli

A

trochanteric fossa of the femur

32
Q

origin quadratus femoris

A

ventral surface of caudal ischium

33
Q

insertion quadratus femoris

A

intertrochanteric crest of femur

34
Q

origin external obturator

A

ventral surface of pubis and ischium

35
Q

insertion external obturator

A

trochanteric fossa of the femur

36
Q

muscles in quadriceps femoris

A

rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus intermedius, vastus medialis

37
Q

origin quadriceps femoris: rectus femoris

A

ilium

38
Q

origin quadriceps femoris: other heads

A

proximal femur

39
Q

insertion quadriceps femoris

A

tibial tuberosity via patella ligament

40
Q

origin iliopsoas

A

ventral aspect of lumbar vertebrae; cranioventral ilium

41
Q

muscles that make the iliopsoas

A

iliacus and psoas major

42
Q

insertion iliopsoas

A

less trochanter of the femur

Gross Anatomy Exam 1 (16 decks)

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