accessory structure pt 2 exam 1

Question 1

popliteal lymph

Answer 1

lymph nodes (clinically important), caudal border of the biceps femoris

Question 2

femoral triangle

Answer 2

area for taking the pulse from the femoral artery, cranial border form sartorius, caudal border is the pectineus,

Question 3

subtendinous bursa

Answer 3

under the tendon of origin for the internal obturator; goes over the lesser ischiatic notch

Question 4

quadriceps femoris is essential for

Answer 4

weight bearing

Question 5

muscular lacuna

Answer 5

iliopsoas passes through adjacent to the vascular lacuna and superficial inguinal ring

Question 6

crural extensor retinaculum

Answer 6

holds the cranial tibial m and tendon of long digital extensor runs over the stifle joint

Question 7

tarsal extensor retinaculum

Answer 7

over the metatarsals; long digital extensor

Question 8

intertendinous calcanean bursa

Answer 8

between the tendons of the superficial digital flexor and the gastrocnemius becomes the subtensinous

Question 9

subcutaneous calcanean bursa

Answer 9

located between the skin and the tendon of the superficial digital flexor

Question 10

fabellae

Answer 10

sesamoid bone located in the tendons of origin in the gastrocnemius

Question 11

calcaneal bursae

Answer 11

a combination of the subsutanceous, subtendinous/intertendinous bursae

Question 12

sarcotuberous ligament

Answer 12

runs from the transverse processes of the last sarcal and the first caudal vertebrae to the lateral angle of the ischiatic tuberosity

Question 13

flexor retinaculum

Answer 13

synovial sheath that bounds the lateral digital extensor over the sustentaculum tali at the level of the distal tarsal bones

Question 14

symphysial tendon

Answer 14

from the pelvic symphysis

Question 15

patellar ligament

Answer 15

extends from the patella to the tibial tuberosity

Question 16

deep crural fascia

Answer 16

covers the muscles of t leg and free-lying surfaces of crural skeleton

Question 17

patella

Answer 17

sesamoid bone that is intercalated within the tendon of the quadriceps and articulates with the trochlea of the femur

Question 18

medial and lateral collateral ligaments

Answer 18

from the lateral and medial sides of the femur to the laeral and medial side of the tibia, medial ligament directly attaches to the medial meniscus

Question 19

cruciate ligaments

Answer 19

pass between the intercondylar areas of the tibia and femur and limit carinocaudal motion of these bones, attach in the intercondylar area of the tibia

Question 20

cranial cruciate ligament

Answer 20

intercondylar fossa of the femur on the caudomedial part and the lateral condyle of the tibia

Question 21

caudal cruciate ligament`

Answer 21

attaches proximal within the intercondylar fossa of the femur and the medial condyle of the tibia