proximal muscles (TL) Flashcards

1
Q

origin deltoideus

A

spine and acromion of the scapula

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2
Q

insertion deltoideus

A

deltoid tuberosity of the humerus

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3
Q

action deltoideus

A

flex the shoulder

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4
Q

origin infraspinatus

A

infraspinatous fossa

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5
Q

insertion infraspinatus

A

later side of the greater tubercle of the humerus

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6
Q

action infraspinatus

A

laterally stabilize that shoulder; abduct and laterally rotate shoulder

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7
Q

origin teres minor

A

infraglenoid tubercle of scapula; distal caudal border of the scapula

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8
Q

insertion teres minor

A

teres minor tuberosity

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9
Q

action teres minor

A

laterally stabilize the shoulder; lateral rotator of the shoulder

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10
Q

origin supraspinatous

A

supraspinous fossa

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11
Q

insertion supraspinous

A

greater tubercle

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12
Q

action supraspinous

A

laterally stabilize the shoulder; extend shoulder

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13
Q

origin teres major

A

caudal angle and caudal border of the scapula; subscapularis muscle

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14
Q

insertion teres mjaor

A

teres major tuberosity

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15
Q

action teres major

A

flex shoulder

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16
Q

origin coracobrachialis

A

coracoid process of the scapula

17
Q

insertion coracobrachialis

A

crest of the lesser tubercle

18
Q

action coracobrachialis

A

mainly shoulder stabilizer

19
Q

origin tensor fasciae antebrachii

A

fascia covering the lateral surface of the latissimus dorsi

20
Q

insertion tensor fasciae antebrachii

A

olecranon on the ulna, common tendon of insertion with triceps brachii muscle

21
Q

action tensor fasciae antebrachii

A

extend elbow

22
Q

origin triceps brachii: long head

A

caudal border of the scapula

23
Q

origin triceps brachii: other heads

A

tricipital line, proximal humerus

24
Q

heads of triceps brachii

A

long, accessory, lateral, medial

25
insertion triceps brachii
olecranon of ulna
26
action triceps brachii
flex shoulder (long head); extend elbow (all heads)
27
origin anconeus
lateral supracondylar crest, lateral and medial epicondyles
28
insertion anconeus
proximal and lateral aspect of the ulna
29
action anconeus
extend elbow
30
origin biceps brachii
supraglenoid tubercle
31
insertion biceps brachii
radial and ulnar tuberosities
32
action biceps brachii
extend shoulder, flex elbow
33
origin brachialis
brachialis groove
34
insertion brachialis
radial and ulnar tuberosities
35
action brachialis
flex elbow