Random questions Flashcards

1
Q

What CNs would you associate with Strabismus and what is it?

A

Squint

Cn III Oculo-Motor; Cn IV Trochlea & Cn VI Aducens

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2
Q

What is Diplopia?

A

Double Vision

Cn III Oculo-Motor; Cn IV Trochlea & Cn VI Aducens

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3
Q

What is amnosia & which CN is affected?

A

Cn I Olfactory

Loss of smell

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4
Q

What is Ptosis?

A

Drooping of upper eye lid

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5
Q

What causes Bell’s Palsy?

A

Damage to facial nerve, caused by stroke; tumours; surgery; mumps; middle ear infections; head injury, neuritis.

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6
Q

What causes damage to the Vestibulo-Cochlea?

A

Infection of inner ear
Menieres disease
Meningitis
Encephalitis

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7
Q

What is Trigeminal Neuralgia?

A

Recurrent and severe facial pain, electric shock type.
Affects any of the areas supplied by Trigeminal Nerve but maxillary and mandibular divisions are most common.
Attacks can be triggered by slightest stimulus - eating; breeze, brushing teeth.
herpes virus can also be cause as lies dormant in nerve fibres.

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8
Q

What is Otitis Media?

A

Middle ear infection

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9
Q

What nerve innervates the Eustachian Tube?

A

Motor branch of Glosso-pharyngeal

Vagus nerve

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10
Q

What is TMJ dislocation?

A

Caused by opening the mouth too wide, yawning or dentistry.

Condyle moves too far forward and gets stuck in front of articular eminence

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11
Q

What is the TMJ?

A

Joint between mandible and the temporal bone.

Articulation between condyle of mandible and mandibular fossa socket of temporal bone.

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12
Q

What is TMJ syndrome?

A

Persistent symptoms involving the jaw eg headache, earache

General debilitation without local TMJ symtoms

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13
Q

Why is learning about viscera relevant to CS Therapy?

A

Case history - may present with pathology of organ.
Need to know about location of organ to inform treatment.
Need to have awareness of organ pathologies.
For each organ need to know the sympathetic and parasympathetic nerve supply, sympathetic plexi.
Need to understand emotional connection.

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