Glossary Flashcards
Acute
Recent or current condition
Anatomical position
Patient standing upright palms facing forwards toes pointing forwardsNo change to description when lying down
Anatomy
Structure of the body
ANS
Autonomic nervous system
Ansa cervicalis
Nerve loop in the neck with branches two muscles of throat
Anterior
Front or forwards or towards the front
Arachnoid villI
Protrusion of arachnoid membrane through dura of venous sinuses to pass cerebrospinal fluid back into venous blood
Articulation
A jointMobilisation of the joint
Asking the system
Ask questions get response Questioning yourself to clarify feelings
Asterion
Meeting point of the squamosal lambdoid and occipitomastoid sutures I.e. junction between occipital temporal and parietal bones - behind the ear
Augmentation
Adding to process already happening
Automatic shift
Release within the craniosacral system
Autonomic nervous system
System to regulate involuntary functionsDigestion, heartbeat, pupil construction, dilation etc
Aura
Energy or force field surrounding bodyInnermost layer - etheric body
Axon
Nerve fibrej
Bilateral
Both sides of body
Breath of life
Natural living energy creating vitality Expressed as rhythmic motion
Bregma
Meeting of sagittal and coronal suturesTop of head between frontal and parietal boneAnterior fontanelle in baby
Caudad
Towards patient’s tail
Cephalad
Towards head
Cerebrospinal fluid
Fluid surrounding and bathing central nervous system
Chakras
Energy centres located on midline of the body
Choroid plexi
Vascular structures in the ventricles of the brainWhere cerebrospinal fluid is produced
Chronic
Long established condition
Chronicity
Length of time condition has existed
Circumduction
Circular movement around the joint
Cisterna
A site of accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid within the subarachnoid spacee.g. cisterna magna or lumbar cistern
Cisternae
Plural of cisterna
CNS
Central nervous system
Coherence
Operating as a unified whole
Compression
Pushed together by external forces
Contraction
Drawn together by internal forces
Coronal
Passing across the body from one side to the otherE.g. the coronal suture
Coronal section
Side to side slice of the body
Cranium
Bony skull
Cranial base
Base of skullOcciput and sphenoid
Cranial vault
Upper part of the cranium
Craniosacral motion
Rhythmic movement of the system including craniosacral rhythm, middle tired, long tired
Craniosacral system
The whole person, mind body and spirit within the context of their lifeThe anatomical components, bones membranes fluids and fascia
CSF
Cerebrospinal fluid
CV4
Compression of the fourth ventricleThis helps the system reach a still point in the contraction phase
Decompression
Release from compression
Directing the tide
Energy drive
Dorsal
Posterior - at the back, on or towards the back of the body
Dorsum of feet
The upper (superior) surface of the feet
Dorsiflexion
Upward movement of the front of the foot
Dura
Outer layer of three membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cordIt has two layersEndosteal - The outer layer of duty lining the bones and enveloping the cranial bonesMeningeal Dura - In the lining of Dura enveloping the brain and spinal cord
Dynamic stillness
Point of stillness preceding releaseA profound level of therapeutic stillnessThe deepest phase of therapeutic process
Endosteum
Outer layer of Dura lining bones of the cranium and vertebral column
Energy drive
A process of focusing the body’s energy on a particular fulcrum
Entrainment
When separate elemental rhythms harmoniseEnergy fields intertwining and interacting
Ependyma
Thin membrane lining ventricles
Equanimity
State of mental emotional and spiritual balance
Etheric body
Innermost layer of the aura
Exhalation
Contraction phase of craniosacral motion
Extension
Movement of midline structures during contraction phaseThe movement of the whole system in the contraction phaseOpening and angle
Extension phase
The contraction phase of craniosacral motion
External rotation
The turning out of both sides of the body during the expansion phaseIn the feet turning the front of the foot outwards
Eversion
In the feet - Turning the sole of the foot out towards
EV4
Expansion of the fourth ventricle, helping system to reach still point in expansion
Facial
Relating to the face
Fascia
Thin interconnective-tissue enveloping everything in the body
Fascial
Relating to fascia
Fibrosis
Hardening and excessive formation of fibrous tissues
Flexion
Movement of midline structures in expansion phase of craniosacral motionMovement of the whole system during expansion phaseClosing angle
Flexion phase
Expansion phase of craniosacral motion
Fluids
Blood, lymph, CSF, extracellular fluid etc