Random Condition questions Flashcards

1
Q

What is metabolic syndrome (Syndrome X)?

A

A cluster of risk factors that increase the likelihood of developing heart disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes

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2
Q

What are the risk factors for metabolic syndrome?

A

Waist size-40in in men, 35 in woman
Cholesterol-elevated triglycerides: 150 mg/dL or use of meds
Low HDL- for men <40 mg/dL, women <50mg/dL
High BP-135 mm Hg systolic, 85 mm Hg diastolic
Fasting blood sugar - fasting glucose level >100 mg/dL

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3
Q

What are some sings and symptoms of Lyme Disease?

A

Severe headaches
Arthritis with severe joint pain and swelling, particularly the knees and other large joints
Facial palsy
Nerve Pain
Shooting pains, numbness, or tingling in the hands or feet

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4
Q

What is Lupus?

A

Chronic inflammatory disease that occurs when your body’s immune system attacks your won tissues and organs.

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5
Q

What are some common signs and symptoms of Lupus?

A
Facial rash that resembles wings of a butterfly
Fatigue and fever
Skin lesions 
Shortness of breath
Joint pain, swelling and stiffness
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6
Q

Describe what happens in a person with Erbs Palsy.

A

A paralysis of the arm caused by injury to the upper group of the arm’s main nerves, specifically the severing of the upper trunk C5–C6 nerves.

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7
Q

Is Erbs Palsy a LMN or UMN condition? and what position is the effected upper extremity normally seen in?

A

LMN, Shows sings of unilateral paralysis of lower arm

The arm is pronated and internally rotated (looks kinda like radial nerve tension test)

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