Raiders of the Sulu Sea Flashcards
The Raiders of the Sulu Sea was authored by _.
Oak3 Films
Oak3 Films was founded by _ along with _ and _.
Zaihirat Banu Codelli (CEO), Lim Suat Ten (COO), Jason Lai (Director of Content)
_ is one of Zamboanga City’s premiere artists, and a 7th generation direct descendant of Vicente Alvarez.
Icelle Gloria B. Estrada
is the author of the following books: A History of the Philippines, Filipino Muslim Perceptions of their History and Culture as Seen Through Indigenous Sources and many more.
Samuel K. Tan, Ph.D
Mr. Tan divided cultural communities into three main groups: _, _, and _.
Moros, Indios, Infieles
_ is an Australian historian and an author who studies Indonesia and Maritime Southeast Asia; has also done extensive research on women’s history in Southeast Asia and on the localization of Christianity in the region; is also the Director of the Center for Southeast Asian Studies.
Prof. Barbara Watson Anndaya
_ is a Associate Professor at the Center for Southeast Asia Studies, Kyoto, University, Japan, and has subsequently published on religious practice in Asia with a focus on Christian iconography, religious piety, and te relationship between religion and the relationship between religion and the state particularly in the Philippines and Timor Leste.
Dr. Julius Bautista
_ is a Filipino politician, philanthropist, and socialite. She researched on the history of the Sama in Sulu archipelago. She is the aunt of former Philippine President Benigno Aquino III. She holds doctorate degrees in Criminology and Philippine History. She is known for her humanitarian projects and her work among Muslim communities. She also had participated in the peace talks with the Moro National Liberation Front.
Dr. Margarita “Tingting” de los Reyes Couangco
_ is a Tausug and a town councilor of Jolo. He shares sentiments of his people - the Tausug and the Moro Community in general who resents their characterization by Western Colonial and Filipino historiography as “pirates”.
Halman Abubakar
The Raiders of the Sulu Sea shows the _ versus _ rules in the Philippines.
Moro resistance, Spanish and American
The raids were sanctioned by the _ for political and economic motives.
Sultan
_ wa spart of the bigger regional trade in islands of Southeast Asia.
Slave-raiding
_ policy was to stop raids, participate and monopolize trade and propagate Christianity.
Spanish
Fort Pilar is known as _ or _, and formerly, is located at _.
Real Fuerza de Nuestra Senora del Pilar de Zaragoza, Royal Fort of Our Lady Pillar of Zaragoza, Real Fuerza de San Jose (Royal Fort of Saint Joseph)
_ is the 17th-century military defense fortress built by the Spanish colonial government.
Fort Pillar
The Fort Pilar is _ high and _ wide.
40 meters, 2 acres
Tausug or people () of the current () constituted the people of the Sultanate of _ or _ and speak the Tausug language that is related to the Butuan dialect.
Tau, Sug, Sulu, Lupah Sug
_ are one of the Sama communicates that originally inhabited the Tongkil Island group. They were relocated to Zamboanga peninsula coast and islands as a result of the 1848 military campaign.
Sama Balanguingui
_ were portrayed as “merciless” in the documentary, inhabited the Ilana bay area in Southwestern Mindanao whose language is intelligible with the Marabao. There were a fierce marine force of the Sultanate of Sutu.
Iranun/Ilanuns
In the Slave Raiding Vessels:
Jungas:
can cater _ men;
had ;
bring compasses, telescopes, navigate through stars, knowledgeable about seas and monsoon;
are the vessels of _ who are skilled warriors as well as sailors;
have a captain, warriors, local guide;
captured slaves row them;
Pirate season is on ( - _)
is - meters long and _meters wide
In the Slave Raiding Vessels:
Jungas:
can cater 100 - 150 men;
had cannons of the bow;
bring compasses, telescopes, navigate through stars, knowledgeable about seas and monsoon;
are the vessels of Ilanuns who are skilled warriors as well as sailors;
have a captain, warriors, local guide;
captured slaves row them;
Pirate season is on (August - October)
is 24 - 27 meters long and 6 meters wide
In the Slave Raiding Vessels:
Garay:
can cater _ men;
had cannons at the bow;
smaller, faster-raiding boats which replaced Jungas;
built of bamboo wood and nipa palm;
_ meters long, _ meters wide;
_ - _ rowers on each side
30 to 60
In the Slave Raiding Vessels:
Salisipan:
are small boats designed for _;
used to row in the _ since they hide big vessels when they reach the coast
In the Slave Raiding Vessels:
Salisipan:
are small boats designed for coastal raids;
used to row in the shorelines since they hide big vessels when they reach the coast
The proof of Maritime Civilization is based on _ archeological findings from _; carbon dating found seafaring civilization in 4th century ancient mariners around Philippine seas. This is where slaves work as _, _, and _, and where slave-raiding, sale and distribution was considered _.
1977, Butuan;
gatherers, rowers, helpers;
legal
In weapons:
Kalis or Kris:
used by _ and _ other than raiders;
_ years old;
_ meters;
is cherished for its symbolic connection and continuity with _;
curving is for easy _;
In weapons:
Kalis or Kris:
used by nobles and high-ranking other than raiders;
300 plus years old;
1.2 meters;
is cherished for its symbolic connection and continuity with ancestors’;
curving is for easy slashing;
In weapons:
Barong:
was valued for its steely strength in ;
made of pure _ ();
In weapons:
Barong:
was valued for its steely strength in cutting into halves modern rifles;
made of pure thick blade (tempered steel);
In weapons:
Kampilan:
was adorned with _ to make it look intimidating;
with _ cut into the blade to indicate number of lives it acclaimed;
_ (blunt side is to pick head of a captivated body)
In weapons:
Kampilan:
was adorned with hair to make it look intimidating;
with grooves cut into the blade to indicate number of lives it acclaimed;
two horns (blunt side is to pick head of a captivated body)
In weapons:
Armors:
made up of _ or _;
fits the body and used against firearms
In weapons:
Armors:
made up of steel carabao horn or steel plate;
fits the body and used against firearms
_ was also seen as a struggle between freedom and preservation of identity vs oppression and subjugation.
8th of December 1720, Destruction of the Balanguigui Settlement
In the destruction of the Balanguigui settlement:
In _, Spain with the acquisition of powerful steamships from Britain succeeded in gradually ending slave-raiding before 1898.
1848
In the destruction of the Balanguigui settlement:
It was impossible for the Spaniards to get close to the island, so they ordered steam ships: _, _, and _.
Magallanes, Elcano, Rana Castella
But what the Spanish found awaiting them inside the fort was not what they were expecting faced with certain capture the Raiders resorted to an unthinkable act. What was the unthinkable act?
“But the other men killed the women and the women also killed their children so, it was they rather kill themselves than taken captive of the Spaniards”
Panglima Taupan was not amongst them but they did capture his pregnant wife _.
Naila
After years of failed attempts, the Spanish succeeded in destroying the raiding base of Balanguingui island.
Sad.
