RADIATION SAFETY TERMS COPY Flashcards

1
Q

scatter is generally 0.1% of beam intensity at skin from 1 meter away?

A

maximizing distance

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2
Q

name this beam radiation:

actual beam directed at you?

A

primary beam radiation

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3
Q

name this type of secondary beam radiation:

patient is the source of radiation

A

scatter beam radiation

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4
Q

name this type of secondary beam radiation:

emanates from the tube head in all directions

A

leakage beam radiation

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5
Q

barrier thickness is determined by highest energy level employed by x-ray unit

A

structural shielding

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6
Q

this is something used and made of lead, but can be concrete, gypsum, or lead acrylic

A

barrier

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7
Q

this type of area is routinely occupied by the radiation workers?

A

controlled area

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8
Q

this type of area is routinely occupied by the non-radiation workers?

A

uncontrolled area

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9
Q

this is used to monitor any person likely to receive a dose of 10% their occupational dose limits each year

A

personnel monitoring

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10
Q

this type of personnel monitoring device is sensitive to 10 mrems-500 rems

A

film badges

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11
Q

this type of personnel monitoring device is sensitive to 10 mrads-1000 rems

A

thermoluminescent dosimeters

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12
Q

largest allowable rad dose that won’t result in significant effects

A

maximum permissible dose (MPD)

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13
Q

this type of worker has to wear extra badge at abdomen beneath apron

A

pregnant worker

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