RADIATION SAFETY TERMS COPY Flashcards
scatter is generally 0.1% of beam intensity at skin from 1 meter away?
maximizing distance
name this beam radiation:
actual beam directed at you?
primary beam radiation
name this type of secondary beam radiation:
patient is the source of radiation
scatter beam radiation
name this type of secondary beam radiation:
emanates from the tube head in all directions
leakage beam radiation
barrier thickness is determined by highest energy level employed by x-ray unit
structural shielding
this is something used and made of lead, but can be concrete, gypsum, or lead acrylic
barrier
this type of area is routinely occupied by the radiation workers?
controlled area
this type of area is routinely occupied by the non-radiation workers?
uncontrolled area
this is used to monitor any person likely to receive a dose of 10% their occupational dose limits each year
personnel monitoring
this type of personnel monitoring device is sensitive to 10 mrems-500 rems
film badges
this type of personnel monitoring device is sensitive to 10 mrads-1000 rems
thermoluminescent dosimeters
largest allowable rad dose that won’t result in significant effects
maximum permissible dose (MPD)
this type of worker has to wear extra badge at abdomen beneath apron
pregnant worker