IMAGE RECEPTORS HIGH YIELD Flashcards
what are the color interactions with film?
black
gray
clear
what are the properties of film?
cross section has components single or double sided sensitive to radiation and light latent image manifest image
what are the cross section components of the film?
supercoat
emulsion
adhesive layer
film base
what are the important properties of silver halide grains/crystals (found in the emulsion layer and interacts with x-ray photons)
structure
photons
sensitivity speck
processing
what is the density of the silver halide grains/crystals?
10^9 grains/cm^3
what is the silver halide grain comprised of ?
Ag+ or Br-
halides are either bromine or iodine
how do the photons interact with silver-halide grains/crystals?
photon hits halide (Br-)
silver halide electron is kicked off (Br- to Br^0)
electron goes to find a positive silver ion so Ag is reduced
*black on film-metallic silver
what is the surface charge of the sensitivity speck?
negative surface charge
what are the irradiated areas of the sensitivity speck?
drops the halide and turns into metallic silver
what are the non-irradiated areas of the sensitivity speck?
stays in crystalline silver bromide structure
what is unique about the catalytic reaction of the processing portion by the silver halide grains? what is the catalytic reaction?
time sensitive
eventually all crystals will turn black or become reduced but the radiated crystals of the sensitivity speck will be the first to turn black