IMAGE RECEPTORS HIGH YIELD Flashcards

1
Q

what are the color interactions with film?

A

black
gray
clear

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2
Q

what are the properties of film?

A
cross section has components
single or double sided
sensitive to radiation and light
latent image
manifest image
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3
Q

what are the cross section components of the film?

A

supercoat
emulsion
adhesive layer
film base

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4
Q

what are the important properties of silver halide grains/crystals (found in the emulsion layer and interacts with x-ray photons)

A

structure
photons
sensitivity speck
processing

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5
Q

what is the density of the silver halide grains/crystals?

A

10^9 grains/cm^3

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6
Q

what is the silver halide grain comprised of ?

A

Ag+ or Br-

halides are either bromine or iodine

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7
Q

how do the photons interact with silver-halide grains/crystals?

A

photon hits halide (Br-)

silver halide electron is kicked off (Br- to Br^0)

electron goes to find a positive silver ion so Ag is reduced

*black on film-metallic silver

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8
Q

what is the surface charge of the sensitivity speck?

A

negative surface charge

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9
Q

what are the irradiated areas of the sensitivity speck?

A

drops the halide and turns into metallic silver

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10
Q

what are the non-irradiated areas of the sensitivity speck?

A

stays in crystalline silver bromide structure

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11
Q

what is unique about the catalytic reaction of the processing portion by the silver halide grains? what is the catalytic reaction?

A

time sensitive

eventually all crystals will turn black or become reduced but the radiated crystals of the sensitivity speck will be the first to turn black

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