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EMB :) > quizzes 16-18 > Flashcards

quizzes 16-18 Flashcards

1
Q

Albumin is produced by

a.
blood

b.
kidneys

c.
liver

d.
skin

A

c.
liver

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2
Q

The exchange of molecules between blood and tissues happens across the walls of

a.
veins

b.
venules

c.
arteries

d.
arterioles

e.
capillaries

A

e.
capillaries

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3
Q

Severe Hypoalbuminemia can lead to:

a.
Edema

b.
Liver failure

c.
Kidney failure

d.
Hyponatremia

A

a.
Edema

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4
Q

The primary role of thrombocytes in Hemostasis is:

a.
to release thromboxanes

b.
to form a temporary plug (primary Hemostasis)

c.
to activate clotting factors (secondary hemostasis)

d.
to glue together a stable thrombus

A

b.
to form a temporary plug (primary Hemostasis)

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5
Q

The blood moves forward in veins due to the following, except:

a.
inner valves that prevent backward blood flow

b.
blood coming from arteries

c.
skeletal muscle contractions

d.
heart pushing the blood down the veins

A

d.
heart pushing the blood down the veins

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6
Q

Serum Na+ normal range value is:

a.
135-145

b.
35-35

c.
3.5-5

d.
95-104

e.
1-2.5

A

a.
135-145

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7
Q

Plasma alone comprises % of the whole blood volume

a.
55%

b.
30%

c.
90%

d.
1%

e.
45%

A

a.
55%

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8
Q

Which of the following is NOT produced in the Bone Marrow?

a.
Leukocytes

b.
Erythrocytes

c.
Thrombocytes

d.
Clotting factors

A

d.
Clotting factors

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9
Q

Vasoconstriction (VSC) and Vasodilation (VSD) of arteries happens due to smooth muscle contractions in:

a.
Tunica intima

b.
Tunica adventitia

c.
Tunica media

d.
Endothelial layer

A

c.
Tunica media

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10
Q

A class I hemorrhage is define as a blood loss of 15% of the total blood volume

True
False

A

true

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11
Q

Which blood type can receive transfusions from any other blood type?

a.
Blood type A

b.
Blood type B

c.
Blood type AB

d.
Blood type O

A

c.
Blood type AB

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12
Q

hemorrhagic anemia

A

bleeding stomach ulcer

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13
Q

microcytic anemia

A

iron deficiency

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14
Q

hemolytic anemia

A

sickle cell disease

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15
Q

megaloblastic anemia

A

folate deficiency

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16
Q

Which muscle is responsible for extending the forearm?

a.
Biceps

b.
Triceps

c.
Trapezius

d.
Deltoid

A

b.
Triceps

17
Q

A muscle fascicle is:

a.
A bunch of Muscle fibers

b.
A bunch of muscles

c.
A bunch of tendons

d.
A bunch of Endomysium

e.
A bunch of Epimysium

A

a.
A bunch of Muscle fibers

18
Q

Small RBC anemia is caused by:

a.
Deficiency of Iron

b.
Deficiency of Folate

c.
Deficiency of Vitamin B12

d.
Deficiency of Folic acid

A

a.
Deficiency of Iron

19
Q

Which of the following is NOT true about Malaria?

a.
it is caused by Mosquitoes

b.
Plasmodium can cause Paroxysmal attacks

c.
Paroxismal attacks happen cyclically and involve development of high fever

d.
Adult plasmodium vivax cells attack red blood cells of the host

A

a.
it is caused by Mosquitoes

20
Q

Folate deficit can cause:

a.
Megaloblastic Anemia

b.
Microcytic Anemia

c.
Hypochromic Anemia

d.
Pale Red Blood Cells

A

a.
Megaloblastic Anemia

21
Q

Where are RBCs made?

a.
Red Bone Marrow

b.
Lymphatic Tissue

c.
Kidney

d.
Liver

A

a.
Red Bone Marrow

22
Q

Which component of blood is responsible for transporting oxygen

a.
Lymphocytes

b.
Platelets

c.
Hemoglobin

d.
White cells

A

c.
Hemoglobin

23
Q

A female patient can be diagnosed with anemia, if her Hgb is:

a.
12.3

b.
10.7

c.
14.9

d.
16.1

A

b.
10.7

24
Q

The part of the body that can regulate body temperature is

a.
red bone marrow

b.
yellow bone marrow

c.
Hypothalamus

d.
Cerebral cortex

A

c.
Hypothalamus

25
Q

Which of the following is NOT a lymphatic organ?

a.
tonsils

b.
appendix

c.
spleen

d.
liver

A

d.
liver

26
Q

Lymph from the 3/4 of the body is drained into the largest Lymphatic vessel called:
a.
The Right Lymphatic Duct

b.
The Left Lymphatic Duct

c.
The Thoracic Duct

d.
The Left Subclavian vein

A

c.
The Thoracic Duct

27
Q

The largest lymphatic vessel of the body is:

a.
Thoracic duct

b.
The right lymphatic duct

c.
The right subclavian vein

d.
The left subclavian vein

A

a.
Thoracic duct

28
Q

T cells fully develop and mature in the

a.
spleen

b.
thymus

c.
bone marrow

d.
tonsils

e.
appendix

A

b.
thymus

29
Q

Which of the following is NOT true about lymphatic capillaries?

a.
they are blind-end capillaries

b.
they collect extra water from interstitial spaces

c.
they conduct blood flow from arterioles to venules

d.
they drain lymph into larger lymphatic vessels

A

c.
they conduct blood flow from arterioles to venules

30
Q

Which of the following WBC types commands the immune cell army?

a.
Helper-T-cells

b.
Killer-T-cells

c.
B-cells

d.
Macrophages

e.
Basophils

A

a.
Helper-T-cells

31
Q

Which of the following does NOT belong in the composition of Lymph?

a.
Proteins

b.
White blood cells

c.
Red blood cells

d.
Water

e.
Electrolytes

A

c.
Red blood cells

32
Q

HIV virus attacks this type of white blood cells:

a.
The B lymphocytes

b.
The Killer T cells

c.
The Helper T cells

d.
The Macrophages

e.
The Basophils

A

c.
The Helper T cells

EMB :) (29 decks)

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