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A&P - vic > quizes > Flashcards

quizes Flashcards

1
Q

The plantar surface is..

A

located distal to the tarsus on the back of the hind limb

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2
Q

What divides the ventral body cavity into the cranial throacic cavity and the caudal abdominal cavity?

A

the stomach

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3
Q

This tissue is composed of a variety of nonliving intercellular substances?

A

connective

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4
Q

This tissue transmits information around the body and controls body functions

A

nervous

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5
Q

If the body is to maintain homeostasis, the following must be operating normally

A

fluid balance, hormone levels, acid-base balance

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6
Q

The entire animal body is made up of this many basic tissues

A

4 - Epthelial, connective tissue, muscle tissue, nervous tissue

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7
Q

The word that means toward the nose is..?

A

rostral

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8
Q

In a dorsoventral radiograpic view, the animal is lying on its side when the picture is taken.

A

false - on its stomach

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9
Q

Smooth muscles move the bones of the skeletan and are under conscious control.

A

false - GI tract food - unconscious control

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10
Q

What layer of skin provides nutrition to the epidermis

A

dermis

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11
Q

Cells in this layer begin to fill with keratohyaline and lamellated granules that lead to the degeneration of nuclei and other organelles and ultimate cell death

A

stratum granulosum

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12
Q

These are found in the papillary layer of the dermis

A

blood vessels, nerve endings, temperature-sensitive receptors

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13
Q

These glands are found in the paw pads of many animals:

A

eccrine sweat glands

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14
Q

These hairs have a large blood sinus in the connective tissue portion of the follicle

A

whiskers

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15
Q

The corium of a claw and hoof is characterized by.

A

a rich supply of nerves and bloo

d vessels and a firm attachment to the periosteum of the distal phalanx

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16
Q

In adult horned animals, the horn is hollow and communicates directly with the…

A

frontal sinus

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17
Q

The horse walks only on this digit

A

third

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18
Q

How does stimulation of the parasympathetic nervous system affect salivary glands?

A

it causes salivation

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19
Q

Which animal requires rasping (or floating) of the teeth periodically to remove enamel points?

A

horses

20
Q

Which statement is true regarding ruminant digestion?

A

The rumen carries out fermentative processes that create energy and cellular building material

21
Q

What layer of small interstine has villi with brush borders?

A

mucosal

22
Q

Which vitamins are fat soluble?

A

A, E, D, and K

23
Q

Which of the following describe insulin

A

It is a hormone produced by beta cells inthe pancreas
Its job is to move glucose from blood into the body’s tissue
It is antagonized by gluagon, which is produced in alpha cells in the pancreas

24
Q

What carries bile acids from the gallbladder to the common bile duct?

A

cystic duct

25
Q

What disease is characterized by decreased movement of ingesta in the intestines

A

Ileus

26
Q

How many upper incisors o ruminants have?

A

0

27
Q

In the adult pig (dental formula: I 3/3, C1/1, P4/4, M3/3) how many teeth are in the upper arcade?

A

22

28
Q

Horses have one digit on each limb with three phalanges and three sesamoid bones

A

True

29
Q

The fibula is fused with the tibia in horses and cattle.

A

True

30
Q

The radius is the main weight bearing bone of the forearm

A

True

31
Q

The appendicular skeleton includes the thoracic and pelvic limbs.

A

True

32
Q

The bones of the axil skelton include the skull, manubrium, and vertebrae

A

True

33
Q

The coronary corium is the layer of the corium that produces the hoof wall

A

True

34
Q

Inflammation is the first step in tissue healing and repair.

A

True

35
Q

The sagittal plane dividing the body into right and left halves is the median plan

A

True

36
Q

The surface of teeth facing toward the tongue is coronal

A

false -insisive

37
Q

The incisal surface is the cutting edge of a sharp tooth’s crown.

A

True

38
Q

The anconeal process of the ulna fits into the caudal surface of the humerus at the olecranon fossa.

A

True

39
Q

Circumduction is movement of an extremity allowing the distal end of the limb to move in a circle.

A

True

40
Q

Skeletal muscle is striated, multinucleated, voluntary, and is controlled through neuromuscular junctions.

A

True

41
Q

Muscles attach to other muscles through ligamentous attachments known as aponeuroses

A

true

42
Q

Acetylcholine is the nerotransmitter found in the synapse or the neuromuscular junctions

A

True

43
Q

The widest muscle of the thigh that covers the caudolateal aspect of the thigh is the biceps femoris

A

True

44
Q

The quadriceps femoris muscle has 4 heads and inserts on the tibial crest through the patella.

A

true

45
Q

The main inspiratory muscles are the diaphragm and the external intercostals

A

true

46
Q

The basic contracting unit of skeletal muscle is the sacromere

A

true

A&P - vic (21 decks)

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