Quiz AA Flashcards

1
Q

Where does glutamate dehydrogenase activity occur?

A

Mitochondrial matrix of the liver

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2
Q

What is an important amino acid for the maintenance of blood glucose is:

a. leucine
b. alanine
c. methionine
d. valine

A

Alanine

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3
Q

Which amino acid is alway the first in a polypeptide chain?

A

Methionine

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4
Q

Which of these is not a type of RNA (ribonucleic acid)

a. Ribosomal
b. Messenger
c. Deoxyribose
d. Transfer

A

Deoxyribose

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5
Q

Glutamine is synthesised with which enzymes

A

Glutamine synthetase and glutamate dehydrogenase

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6
Q

Why is glutamine important?

A

It is a nitrogen scavenger

Is a gluconeogenic precursor

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7
Q

What forms alanine during prolonged exercise or starvation?

A

Amino acids for the carbons and nitrogen

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8
Q

Glutamate dehydrogenase:

a. Is freely reversible
b. Is present in the mitochondrial matrix
c. Is present in the liver
d. a and b

A

Is freely reversible

Is present in the mitochondrial matrix

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9
Q

Where can BCAA be oxidized?

A

The kidney and muscle

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10
Q

Why does the ATP generated from different amino acid carbon skeletons vary?

A

Due to where they enter the TCA cycle

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