Quiz 1 Megans Review Flashcards

1
Q

Immunosupressed patient, multiple small abcesses

A

Candidiasis

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2
Q

Bright periportal-walls

A

Hepatitis

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3
Q

Dialated portal tracts

A

Schistomiasis

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4
Q

Reversible metabolic disease

A

Stetosis

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5
Q

Broken diaphragm sign

A

Fatty tumor

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6
Q

Aurora sign

A

Lung parenchymal disease

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7
Q

Collection of blood following trauma

A

Hematoma

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8
Q

Gas producing bacteria in a collection

A

Abscess

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9
Q

Focal mass on cirrhotic liver

A

HCC

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10
Q

Most common parasitic disease

A

Schistosomiasis

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11
Q

Most common benign liver mass

A

Hemangioma

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12
Q

Periportal hypoechoic area on fatty liver

A

Focal sparing

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13
Q

Brightly echogenic enlarged liver

A

Diffuse fatty infiltration

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14
Q

Anatomic variation seen in women

A

Reidels lobe

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15
Q

Nodular liver with irregular contour

A

Cirrhosis

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16
Q

Anechoic, smooth walls, posterior enhancement

A

Simple cyst

17
Q

Daughter cysts

A

Hyatids disease

18
Q

3 classic clinical presentations of cirrohisis

A

Hepatomegaly, jaundic, acsites

19
Q

Most common malignant tumor

20
Q

2 most common causes of HCC

A

Alcoholism, hepatitc

21
Q

Where may HCC invade and what % of cases

A

Portal vein

30-60%

22
Q

6 most common primary tumours resulting in metastases

A

GB, colon, stomach, panc, breast, lung

23
Q

Structures the aid in blood borne spread of mets (2)

A

Hepatic artery or portal vein

24
Q

Structures the aid in blood Lymphatic spread of mets (4)

A

Stomach panc, ovary or uterus

25
Differential diagnosis for hyperechoic met lesion
Hemangiomas
26
Echogenic mets tend to arise from
Gi tract or HCC
27
Hypoechoic mets tend to arrise from
Breast, lung, stomach, panc, esophagus
28
Bulls eye mets come from
Bronchogenic carcinoma
29
Describe 3 stagaes of hematoma sonograpic appearance
1-<24 hours-echogenic-fresh hemorrhage 2-within 1st week-becomes more hypoechoic-resorption of tissues and fluid 3-2-3 weeks-increasingly indistinct-fluid resorption and tissue granulation
30
How does hyatid disease reach the liver
PV system