Questions On Lecture Four Flashcards

1
Q

What is something strange related to acuate phasreactant

A

Is the influx of neutrophil because in acute phase response the g-csf is increased in production

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2
Q

A distinctive something about NK cells

A

That they are able to kill infected cells without prior sensitization

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3
Q

What is the most important cytokine in allergy and what is the cytokines that is considered chymokine

A

Il4 and il8

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4
Q

When they say to u which complement protein is not involved consider the following as always involved because they are a common pathway so involved at all

A

C3 c6-9

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5
Q

Which of the following diseases affect the neutrophils
And read the note

A

Chronic granulomatous disease
Note :the هذيك الصبغة the blue one affect and get a dark color for the normal neutophil that has no nadph deficiency so hydrogen peroxide is produced it is what get that dark color

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6
Q

What is the molecules that is functionally same as membrane attack complex

A

Perforins in nk cells

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7
Q

What is the cause of autoimmune lymphploripherative syndrome

A

Mutation in fas gene (in adcc of the nk cells)

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8
Q

Which is the enzymatic part of the c3 convertase of the alternative pathway

A

C3 convertase is c3bBb it is the factor b

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9
Q

An example of a pattern recognition molecule

A

Collections (Mbl)

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10
Q

Interferons type one mainly affect(not the cell but the pathogen)

A

Virusis (هوه بطلع ضد الvirally infected cells)

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11
Q

Deficiency of early c3 complement causes

A

Systemic lupus erthmatosous (SLE)

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12
Q

Give me an example of a complement that act as
Chemotactic factor
As opsinon

A

C3a c4a c5a
C3b c3dg

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13
Q

What is the order in strength of the anaphylatoxins

A

C5a>c3a>c4a

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14
Q

In the clearance of the immune complex which of the following helps the RBcs in that

A

The c3b and c4 complement
Also the receptor is cr1

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15
Q

Note that cd16

A

Is the same as fc gamma r111
That is the nk cell receptor
There is an other receptor that is for the mast cell fce r1

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16
Q

What is the protein released in the acuate phase response in viral and bacterial infection

A

C reactive protein

17
Q

Interferons do something strange which is

A

Induce the production of enzymes in the target cell

18
Q

What is the particle that is a connection between adaptive and innate immunity
And what is the particle that makes the early response to viral infection in innate immunity

A

Cytokines
Interferons

19
Q

Nk cells can be activated by the interferons that they produce the gamma interferon

A

True

20
Q

The most important function of igm in responses is to

A

Is to make complement activation

21
Q

Low level of c3 in blood for an ill child mean he was suspectibal to

A

Recurrent bacterial infection
Because c3 should be dominant in plasma

22
Q

Does the respiratory burst have a phagolysosome fusion

A

No

23
Q

When a tissue is injured what is the first thing that will occur

A

Cytokines released

24
Q

What is the type of granules In the neutrophils

A

Microbial granules

25
Q

What is the if that works against the worms

A

Ige