Q3 - Cellular respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

___ is the
process that releases energy by
breaking down glucose and
other molecules in the presence
of oxygen.

A

Cellular respiration

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2
Q

Cellular respiration occurs in __?

A

mitochondria

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3
Q

___ is the energy molecule needed by our cells

A

ATP - Adenosine Triphosphate

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4
Q

Two types of cellular respiration

A

Aerobic and Anaerobic

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5
Q

It is a respiration with the presence of oxygen

A

Aerobic

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6
Q

It is a respiration without the presence of oxygen

A

Anaerobic

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7
Q

4 microorganism/cells that undergo anaerobic respiration

A

Yeast, bacteria, archaea and muscle cells

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8
Q

Anaerobic or also known as ?

A

fermentation

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9
Q

What are the two types of fermentation

A

Lactic acid and alcohol

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10
Q

Alcohol fermentation produces what?

A

Ethanol and CO2

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11
Q

Reactants of an aerobic

A

Glucose and oxygen

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12
Q

Reactant of an anaerobic

A

Glucose

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13
Q

Which stage of cellular respiration started off as anaerobic then suddenly turned into aerobic?

A

Glycolysis

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14
Q

Where the anaerobic respiration takes place?

A

Cytoplasm

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15
Q

Where the aerobic respiration takes place?

A

Cytoplasm and mitochondria

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16
Q

What are the stages of aerobic respiration?

A

Glycolysis, Krebs cycle, ETC (Electron Transport Chain)

17
Q

ETC is also known as?

A

Oxidative
Phosphorylation

18
Q

Aerobic respiration can produce ___ meanwhile, anaerobic can only produce __?

A

36 ATP, 2 ATP

19
Q

In this stage, the first step in the breakdown of glucose to extract energy
for cellular metabolism.

A

Glycolysis

20
Q

How many ADP are invested in the process of glycolysis?

A

2 ADP

21
Q

How many are gained (ADP) during the process?

A

2 ADP

22
Q

Overall, How many ADPs are used in the process?

A

4 ADP

23
Q

On your paper, write the process of glycolysis. From glucose to acetyle CoA

A

hahahahah di ko na alam

24
Q

What are the two phases of glycolysis?

A

Energy investment phase and Energy Harvesting phase