Q&A Joints-Skeleton-Overview Flashcards
List the joints of the manus and the bones they are between
- Carpus:
- Antebrachiocarpal (radius and ulna carpal bones)
- Middle carpal (proximal and distal carpal rows)
- Carpometacarpal joints (distal carpal and metacarpal bones)
- Metacarophalangeal joints (metacarpal bone and a proximal phylanx)
- Proximal interdigital joint: middle and distal phalanges
What is the configuration of the shoulder joint
ball and socket joint (spheroidal)
With what do the proximal ends of the ribs articulate? Distal ends?
Thoracic vertebrae; sternum
Name the fibrocartilages between the bodies of the adjacent vertebrae
Intervertebral disc
What elastic connective tissue structure attaches the 1st thoracic spine of the axis (c2) in the dog. In the cat?
Nuchal ligament, there isn’t one
What elastic tissue fills the dorsal space (interarcuate space) between the arches of adjacent vertebrae
Ligamentum flavum, interarcucate, or yellow ligament
What connects the head of the pair of opposite ribs, crossing the dorsal part of the intervertebral disc
Intercapital ligament
What is the relatively immovable joint between the sacrum and ilium
Sacroiliac joint
Name the ball-and-socket joint of the pelvic limb
Hip joint, coxofemoral, or coxal joint
What are the fibrocartilaginous disc between the condyles of the femur and tibia
Medial and lateral menisci
How are the cruciate ligaments and that attach the femur and the tibia named
For their attachment to the tibia
List the four main joints of the hock/tarsus
Tibiotarsal, tarsocrural or talocrural joimt.
Proximal intertarsal joint
Distal Intertarsal joint
Tarsometatarsal joint