Pulmonology Flashcards

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1
Q

SOB initial orders

A
  • Oxygen
  • Continues oximeter
  • Chest x-ray
  • ABG
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2
Q

O2 indication in patients with COPD

A
  • pO2< 55

- O sat< 88%

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3
Q

Pneumococcal vaccine

A
-At age 65
    Give 13 polyvalent first and 23 polyvalent a year later.
-Any age if:
    Smokers
    COPD
    Asthma
    Steroid Use
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4
Q

Steroids indications on PCP pneumonia

A

pO2<70

A-a gradient >35

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5
Q

Asthma difinition

A
  • Increase in the FEV of >12% after albuterol

- Decrease in the FEV of >20 % after metacholine

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6
Q

when to intubate a COPD

A

-If there is a worsening drop in pH indicative of a worse respiratory acidosis.

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7
Q

VAP treatmetn

A

-Imipenem or merpenem, piper/tazo or cefepinme+ Genta +Vanco or Linezolid

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