Pulmonary OMM Flashcards

1
Q

What effect will increased PNS activation have on the Respiratory System?

A

Copious Secretions

Bronchoconstriction

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2
Q

What effect will increased SNS activation have on the Respiratory System?

A

Bronchodilation

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3
Q

Which type of ANS activation is seen in disease states?

A

Increased Sympathetic Tone.

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4
Q

What is the difference between Ventilation and Respiration?

A

Ventilation is the physical act of bringing air into the lungs with respiratory muscles

Respiration includes the chemical reaction of Gas exchange between resp and circulatory system.

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5
Q

What variables can affect Respiration?

A

Volume and distribution of flow through the pulmonary circulation
Vol and Dist of Ventilation in lungs
Diffusion charicteristics of Oxygen and CO2 across air-blood barrier

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6
Q

What are the Muscles that are active in Elevating the Rib cage?

A

SCM, Serratus anterior, scalenes, pectoralis major/minor, external intercostal

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7
Q

What are the Muscles that are active in Depressing the Rib cage?

A

Rectus abdominus, Internal Intercostals, Serratus Posterior inferior, latissimus dorsi

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8
Q

How does the thoracic curve alter pulmonary function?

A

if curve is >50 degrees

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9
Q

What is the effect of coughing on Respiratory dysfunctions?

A

More likely to have locked down ribs

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10
Q

What is the effect of increased PNS tone on the mucocilliary elevator?

A

increased tone leads to thinning and increased volume of secretions. (Drowning in fluids)

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11
Q

What are the Viscerosomatic levels in the lung?

A
RUL Pneu- T1-3
RML Pneu- T3-4
RLL Pneu- T4-6
(3 lobes on the right)
LUL Pneu- T1-3
LLL Pneu- T4-6
(2 lobes on the left)
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12
Q

What is an important consideration in treating SDs in Asthma?

A

DO NOT treat the OA first.

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